137 résultats pour "fertiles"
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Le Croissant fertile
LE TIGRE ET L'EUPHRATE • Long de 2 700 km, I'Eu pllrttte prend naissance au nord du lac de Van, aux confins de l'Arménie, dessine une grande courbe en Turquie avant de s'enfoncer légèrement dans le plateau syrien désertique qu'il sillonne sur 650 km. Puis il entre dans la plaine de Mésopotamie qu'il parcourt en territoire irakien, sur 1 235 km. Les eaux du fleuve n'ont cessé d'apporter la vie dans les terres du Croissant fertile. • Long de 1...
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fertilité et fécondité, mythes de la - religion.
(déesse de l’Amour). Certains dieux sont cependant, aux origines, exclusivement consacrés à la fécondité, à l’image du dieu égyptien ithyphallique Min, divinité symbolisantla vigueur sexuelle masculine et les forces contrôlant la procréation (et qui, par extension, présidera au cycle des récoltes), plus tardivement associée à Amon sous la formed’Amon-Min. 3.1 Les divinités de la nature et de la végétation Amulette de la déesse BastetBastet, la déesse à traits de chat, remplit dans la mythologie...
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fertilité et fécondité, mythes de la - mythologie.
(déesse de l’Amour). Certains dieux sont cependant, aux origines, exclusivement consacrés à la fécondité, à l’image du dieu égyptien ithyphallique Min, divinité symbolisantla vigueur sexuelle masculine et les forces contrôlant la procréation (et qui, par extension, présidera au cycle des récoltes), plus tardivement associée à Amon sous la formed’Amon-Min. 3.1 Les divinités de la nature et de la végétation Amulette de la déesse BastetBastet, la déesse à traits de chat, remplit dans la mythologie...
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Le croissant fertile
Il se situe dans les chaines de I'Hindu Kuch et du Karakorum qui séparent le Pakistan respectivem ent de l'Afghanistan et de la Chine. A l'ouest, la passe de Khyber relie le Pakistan à l'Afghanistan . Le centre est dominé par les monts Sulayman et Toba Kakar. D ans le sud-{)uest, le Baloutchistan est occupé par un grand plateau aride. I.E WMAT • Climat contin ental, peu ma rqué pa r la mousson. Dans les plaines, les hivers sont frais et les étés chauds...
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Le Croissant fertile (Travaux Personnels Encadrés – Géographie - Enseignements Pratiques Interdisciplinaires)
LE TIGRE ET L'EUPHRATE • Long de 2 700 km, I'Eupllrttte prend n aissance au nord du lac de Van , aux confins de l'Armé nie, dessi n e u ne g ra nde courbe en Turquie avan t de s'en fo ncer légè reme nt d ans le p latea u syrien déserti que qu'i l sillonne sur 650 km. P uis il entre dans la plaine de Mésopotamie q u 'il parcourt en territoire irakien , sur 1 235 km. Les eaux du fleuve n'ont cessé d 'appo rter la vie dan s les terres du Croissant fertile . • Lon...
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John Constable
Constable puisa dans les fertiles vallées agricoles de son Suffolk natal la
source principale de son amour des paysages et des scènes campagnardes.
Constable puisa dans les fertiles vallées agricoles de son Suffolk natal la source principale de son amour des paysages et des scènes campagnardes. Fils d'un meunier aisé, il reçut l'éducation d'un jeune homme que ses parents destinaient tout d'abord à une carrière dans l'Église. Ce projet fut différé lorsqu'il commença à travailler dans l'entreprise de son père, puis définitivement abandonné en 1799 lorsqu'il entreprit de suivre des cours de peinture de l'Académie Royale. Ses premières œ uvres...
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Héritier de la Mésopotamie antique, et de la riche agriculture
du « Croissant fertile », l'Irak a connu les brillantes civilisations de
Sumer, d'Assur, de Babylone.
elle est passée à 8 millions en 1965 et à plus de 20 millions dans les années quatre- vingt-dix. Encore peu densément peuplé, le pays a été un important foyer d'immigration jusqu'aux guerres qui l'ont opposé à l'Iran (1980-1988), puis à une coalition internationale après l'invasion du Koweït par les troupes de Saddām Hussein le 2 août 1990. La population irakienne s'est en outre rapidement urbanisée. En 1947, moins du tiers de la population résidait dans les villes, alors qu'aujourd'hui le taux...
- Le mot "fertilité" dans l'oeuvre de DESCARTES
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Iowa - geography.
Okoboji, Lost Island, Silver, and West Swan lakes. In addition, reservoirs have been created by damming several smaller Iowa rivers. There are a number of largereservoirs behind dams on the Mississippi River along the Iowa state line. C Climate Iowa’s climate is characterized by warm, generally moist summers and cold winters. Temperatures vary considerably from season to season and, at times, from day today. However, monthly averages are relatively uniform throughout the state and usually vary...
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Iowa - USA History.
Okoboji, Lost Island, Silver, and West Swan lakes. In addition, reservoirs have been created by damming several smaller Iowa rivers. There are a number of largereservoirs behind dams on the Mississippi River along the Iowa state line. C Climate Iowa’s climate is characterized by warm, generally moist summers and cold winters. Temperatures vary considerably from season to season and, at times, from day today. However, monthly averages are relatively uniform throughout the state and usually vary...
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Spread of Islam - History.
Muhammad died in 632 and was succeeded by Abu Bakr, the father of Muhammad’s favorite wife, Aisha. Abu Bakr was the first caliph ( khalifah, Arabic for “successor”) of Islam. Like Muhammad, Abu Bakr was a member of the Quraysh clan. While neither Abu Bakr nor any subsequent caliph claimed the role of prophet, they wereleaders of this new religious enterprise that was quickly becoming a political entity as well. The first four caliphs, all of whom were selected by some form of council ofMuslims,...
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China - country.
North China lies between the Mongolian Steppe on the north and the Yangtze River Basin on the south. It stretches west from the Bo Hai gulf and the Yellow Sea to theeastern edge of the Tibetan Plateau. Administratively, North China includes Beijing and Tianjin municipalities; Shandong and Shanxi provinces; most of Hebei, Henan,and Shaanxi provinces; and portions of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and of Jiangsu, Anhui, and Gansu provinces. Humans have lived in the agriculturally rich region of Nor...
- Yeux FERTILES (les) de Paul Eluard
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Le delta du Nil, triangle de fertilité
' ' • •• l'ère tertiaire, la mer s'avan çait jusqu'aux collines de Moqattan, près du Caire, alors que le Nil rejoignait la Méditerranée au niveau du Fayoum. A son ent rée dans le delta, le fleuve se divise en deux bras : le bras de Roset te, à l'ouest, et le bras de Damiette, à l'est, les seules des sept branch es existant jadis qui n'o nt été ni assé chées ni comb l ées. Un paradis pour les oiseaux L e long du...
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Illinois - geography.
the state before joining the Mississippi River at Grafton. The Illinois has been deepened and straightened and forms part of the Illinois Waterway. The watershed between rivers that flow into the Mississippi river system and rivers that flow into the Great Lakes is low and in many places is not easily discernible. Inwhat is now the Chicago area, explorers had little difficulty portaging, or carrying, their canoes over the low watershed between the Des Plaines River, which flows intothe Illinois,...
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Illinois - USA History.
the state before joining the Mississippi River at Grafton. The Illinois has been deepened and straightened and forms part of the Illinois Waterway. The watershed between rivers that flow into the Mississippi river system and rivers that flow into the Great Lakes is low and in many places is not easily discernible. Inwhat is now the Chicago area, explorers had little difficulty portaging, or carrying, their canoes over the low watershed between the Des Plaines River, which flows intothe Illinois,...
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Dissertation Paul Éluard et les yeux fertiles
Dissertation poésie Paul Eluard a intitulé l’un de ses recueils : « Les yeux fertiles » Ce qui signifie que les yeux produisent beaucoup de choses. Ce titre aurait-il pu s’appliquer aux poèmes « Des fleurs du mal » qui est un recueil de poèmes de Charles Baudelaire où le but des poèmes est de transformer quelque chose de péjoratif comme la boue en quelque chose d’extraordinaire comme l’or et inversement ce qui emmène donc une alchimie poétique. On peut alors se demander si l’expression d...
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Maryland - geography.
Maryland has no large natural lakes. The largest body of water is a reservoir, Deep Creek Lake, which has a surface area of only 18 sq km (7 sq mi). It lies on theAllegheny Plateau, behind a dam on a tributary of the Youghiogheny River. C Coastline The deeply indented shoreline has a length of 5,134 km (3,190 mi), of which only 50 km (31 miles) fronts on the Atlantic Ocean. The most significant coastal feature isChesapeake Bay. In the bay are many islands and Kent Island is the largest. The sta...
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Maryland - USA History.
Maryland has no large natural lakes. The largest body of water is a reservoir, Deep Creek Lake, which has a surface area of only 18 sq km (7 sq mi). It lies on theAllegheny Plateau, behind a dam on a tributary of the Youghiogheny River. C Coastline The deeply indented shoreline has a length of 5,134 km (3,190 mi), of which only 50 km (31 miles) fronts on the Atlantic Ocean. The most significant coastal feature isChesapeake Bay. In the bay are many islands and Kent Island is the largest. The sta...
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Alberta - Geography.
C Climate Except for the mountain areas, summers throughout the province are quite warm. Winters are long and extremely cold. In July, average daily temperatures range fromabout 16°C (about 60°F) along the northern boundary to about 21°C (about 70°F) in the south. In the extreme southeastern section of the province, temperatures of43°C (110°F) have been recorded. In January, average daily temperatures range from about -14°C (about 6°F) at Grande Prairie to about -9°C (about 16°F) atCalgary. Tem...
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Alberta - Canadian History.
C Climate Except for the mountain areas, summers throughout the province are quite warm. Winters are long and extremely cold. In July, average daily temperatures range fromabout 16°C (about 60°F) along the northern boundary to about 21°C (about 70°F) in the south. In the extreme southeastern section of the province, temperatures of43°C (110°F) have been recorded. In January, average daily temperatures range from about -14°C (about 6°F) at Grande Prairie to about -9°C (about 16°F) atCalgary. Tem...
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China - geografía.
permiten la ubicación de puertos naturales. Hacia el sur de las colinas de Nan Ling está la depresión del Xi Jiang, una zona montañosa de suelos poco fértiles; sin embargo,los numerosos arroyos de la región están bordeados por valles aluviales planos y fértiles. La amplia planicie deltaica del Zhu Jiang (río Perla) se conoce comúnmente comodelta de Cantón. 2.1. 6 La meseta Tibetana En el extremo suroeste de China está la alta meseta del Tíbet, enmarcada por montañas; es la meseta más elevada de...
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Plan de commentaire : La Princesse de Babylone, Voltaire
ruinent tout sur leur passage , et n'ont pour but que de « dévaster des plaines fertiles », ce qui signifie qu'ils anéantissent tout ceque l'homme et la nature peuvent produire de beau et de bon. Et ce, de la façon la plus absurde et la plus gratuite, puisqueVoltaire rajoute avec sa sombre ironie (et un nouveau paradoxe) que le résultat est qu'ils finissent « par régner sur des cimetières». On se demande en effet quel en est l'intérêt et on ne peut que souscrire au « diagnostic » de l'auteur : c...
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Manitoba - Geography.
E Plant Life Forests cover 66 percent of Manitoba. The main forest area is divided into the boreal forest and the mixed-wood forest. The boreal, or northern, forest containsconiferous (cone-bearing) trees, especially white and black spruce, balsam fir, and jack pine. South of the boreal forest is the mixed-wood forest, which contains conifers as well as such deciduous trees as white birch, aspen, poplar, and Manitoba maple. Prairie land is found in the southwest, where the natural vegetation i...
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Manitoba - Canadian History.
E Plant Life Forests cover 66 percent of Manitoba. The main forest area is divided into the boreal forest and the mixed-wood forest. The boreal, or northern, forest containsconiferous (cone-bearing) trees, especially white and black spruce, balsam fir, and jack pine. South of the boreal forest is the mixed-wood forest, which contains conifers as well as such deciduous trees as white birch, aspen, poplar, and Manitoba maple. Prairie land is found in the southwest, where the natural vegetation i...
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Indiana - geography.
Michigan in Michigan. There are about 1,000 small natural lakes in Indiana, chiefly in the northern part of the state. The largest is Lake Wawasee, which covers almost 13 sq km (5 sq mi). Inthe central part of the state there are several lakes that were created behind dams on a number of smaller streams. They include Monroe Lake, near Bloomington; Geistand Eagle Creek reservoirs, northeast and northwest of Indianapolis; and Mississinewa and Huntington reservoirs, north of Marion. C Climate Most...
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Indiana - USA History.
Michigan in Michigan. There are about 1,000 small natural lakes in Indiana, chiefly in the northern part of the state. The largest is Lake Wawasee, which covers almost 13 sq km (5 sq mi). Inthe central part of the state there are several lakes that were created behind dams on a number of smaller streams. They include Monroe Lake, near Bloomington; Geistand Eagle Creek reservoirs, northeast and northwest of Indianapolis; and Mississinewa and Huntington reservoirs, north of Marion. C Climate Most...
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Russie.
(18 390 km²), et le lac Onega (9 610 km²), tous deux d’origine glaciaire, situés au nord-ouest de la Russie d’Europe et dont le principal émissaire, la Neva, rejoint le golfede Finlande. 2.3 Climat Le territoire de la Russie est soumis, dans sa plus grande partie, à un climat continental rigoureux, avec des hivers longs et froids, des étés chauds mais courts, et dessaisons intermédiaires réduites. La majeure partie du pays connaît plus de cent vingt jours de gel par an. Plusieurs facteurs inter...
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Québec - Geography.
facilities. Tributaries south of the St. Lawrence include the Richelieu, the Saint-François, and the Chaudière rivers, which are only a few hundred kilometers long. TheRimouski and Matane rivers, also south of the St. Lawrence, are popular areas for recreation and salmon fishing. In the Canadian Shield, the longest rivers are theRupert, Eastmain, Grande Baleine, and La Grand-Rivière, which is the site of a huge hydroelectric complex. C Coastlines Québec has two systems of saltwater coastline. O...
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Québec - Canadian History.
facilities. Tributaries south of the St. Lawrence include the Richelieu, the Saint-François, and the Chaudière rivers, which are only a few hundred kilometers long. TheRimouski and Matane rivers, also south of the St. Lawrence, are popular areas for recreation and salmon fishing. In the Canadian Shield, the longest rivers are theRupert, Eastmain, Grande Baleine, and La Grand-Rivière, which is the site of a huge hydroelectric complex. C Coastlines Québec has two systems of saltwater coastline. O...
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Etiopía - geografía.
Los recursos de Etiopía son principalmente agrícolas. La meseta es fértil y todavía no está completamente desarrollada. La diversidad de suelos, clima y altitudes permite laobtención de una gran variedad de productos agrícolas. Hay también una gran variedad de depósitos minerales; los principales explotados comercialmente son hierro,cobre, cinc, plomo, potasio, oro y platino. 2.3 Flora y fauna PraderaLas praderas forman una zona ecológica entre los desiertos y los bosques templados e incluyen u...
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Deforestación - ciencias de la naturaleza.
las áreas boscosas de Inglaterra ya estaban deforestadas. A mediados del siglo XVII en la península Ibérica había desaparecido el 75% de los bosques. En la Europacontinental y en América del Norte, la deforestación se aceleró durante los siglos XVIII y XIX, con el fin de despejar tierras y dedicarlas a cultivos alimentarios paraabastecer a las ciudades industriales y hacer frente a las necesidades de combustible y de materiales de construcción. Desde entonces, la creciente productividad agrícola...
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Chine.
la partie nord du plateau de l’Ordos, ils sont recouverts d’un fin limon d’origine éolienne, le lœss. Peu compact, le lœss, épais de 200 m, est très sensible à l’érosion(ravinement), la surface des plateaux étant incisée par de nombreux ravins aux parois verticales. Débordant sur le Xinjiang, la Mongolie-Intérieure et le Gansu, le désert de Gobi est un désert de sable et de pierres de type continental. Il s’étend sur le plateau Mongol,situé entre 800 et 1 200 m d’altitude. La végétation devient...
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Kentucky - geography.
The climate of Kentucky is characterized by warm or hot summers and cool winters. Throughout the year, temperatures do not vary greatly from place to place,although they are generally slightly lower in the Appalachian Plateaus region than elsewhere in the state. Average July temperatures are usually from 24° to 27°C (76°to 80°F) in the central and western areas and from 23° to 24°C (74° to 76°F) in the east. January averages range from below 1°C (34°F) in the northern Bluegrassregion to more tha...
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Kentucky - USA History.
The climate of Kentucky is characterized by warm or hot summers and cool winters. Throughout the year, temperatures do not vary greatly from place to place,although they are generally slightly lower in the Appalachian Plateaus region than elsewhere in the state. Average July temperatures are usually from 24° to 27°C (76°to 80°F) in the central and western areas and from 23° to 24°C (74° to 76°F) in the east. January averages range from below 1°C (34°F) in the northern Bluegrassregion to more tha...
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South Africa - country.
The major soil zones are conditioned largely by climatic factors. In the semiarid north and west, soils are alkaline and poorly developed. In the southern part of WesternCape Province, rain falls mostly in the winter months, and soils there form slowly and are generally thin and immature. The moderate temperatures and summer rainfallof the High Veld and eastern coastal areas create conditions for more productive organic decomposition, leading to dark, fertile soils, or chernozems, similar to tho...
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Italy - country.
C Natural Resources Italy is poor in natural resources. Much of the land is unsuitable for agriculture because of mountainous terrain or unfavorable climate. Italy, moreover, lacks substantialdeposits of basic natural resources such as coal, iron, and petroleum. Natural gas is the country’s most important mineral resource. Other deposits include feldspar andpumice. Many of Italy’s mineral deposits on the islands of Sicily and Sardinia had been heavily depleted by the early 1990s. Italy is rich...
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Antiguo Egipto - historia.
prolonga hasta el corazón del África septentrional. Los antiguos egipcios distinguieron perfectamente el árido Deshret (“tierra roja”) y el fértil Kemet (“tierra negra”, por elcolor de su suelo aluvial). Sentían el primero, el desierto, como una tierra extraña, a la que solo se aventuraban para la obtención de metales (como el oro), minerales ypiedras preciosas. En cambio, consideraban el valle del Nilo su hogar; en él se sentían seguros y protegidos por una serie de de dioses que, indefectiblem...
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démographie
1
PRÉSENTATION
démographie, étude de la population humaine, de sa structure et de son évolution, d'un point de vue quantitatif et qualitatif.
8,3 p. 1 000 en Allemagne et 14,1 p. 1000 aux États-Unis) et un indice synthétique de fécondité tournant autour de 2 (1,9 en France en 2006). Le renouvellement des générations (garanti si chaque personne a en moyenne un seul descendant dans la génération suivante) est assuré avec 2,1 enfants par femme(dans les pays industrialisés). 3.3. 2 L’espérance de vie et le taux de mortalité L’espérance de vie à la naissance est la durée de vie moyenne qu’une personne peut espérer atteindre dans un pays d...
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Aztec Empire.
tribute to the empire in agricultural products, which were used to finance public projects. All able-bodied men owed military service to the empire. Citizens could also bedrafted to work on public lands or build temples, dikes, aqueducts, and roads. Although Aztec society had strict classes, a person’s status could change based on his or her contribution to society. Commoners could improve their rank, especially byperforming well in battle, and become prosperous landowners. Young people of some...
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Aztec Empire - USA History.
tribute to the empire in agricultural products, which were used to finance public projects. All able-bodied men owed military service to the empire. Citizens could also bedrafted to work on public lands or build temples, dikes, aqueducts, and roads. Although Aztec society had strict classes, a person’s status could change based on his or her contribution to society. Commoners could improve their rank, especially byperforming well in battle, and become prosperous landowners. Young people of some...
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Nova Scotia - Geography.
summer. Nova Scotia receives an average of more than 1,140 mm (45 in) of rain annually, with the Atlantic shore receiving 1,400 mm (55 in) or more. Most of the provincereceives about 1,900 mm (about 70 in) of snow, and considerable winter precipitation comes in the form of rain or ice storms. The average temperature in January, thecoldest month, is generally about -4°C (about 25°F) near the coast and somewhat colder toward the interior. The average temperature in July, the hottest month, isabout...
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Nova Scotia - Canadian History.
summer. Nova Scotia receives an average of more than 1,140 mm (45 in) of rain annually, with the Atlantic shore receiving 1,400 mm (55 in) or more. Most of the provincereceives about 1,900 mm (about 70 in) of snow, and considerable winter precipitation comes in the form of rain or ice storms. The average temperature in January, thecoldest month, is generally about -4°C (about 25°F) near the coast and somewhat colder toward the interior. The average temperature in July, the hottest month, isabout...
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Mississippi - geography.
The climate of Mississippi is characterized by long, hot, and humid summers and generally mild winters. The higher lands in the northeast are usually cooler than otherareas of the state. D1 Temperature Average January temperatures range from about 6° C (about 42° F) in northeastern Mississippi to about 12° C (about 54° F) along the Gulf Coast. No part of the stateis entirely free from freezing temperatures, but prolonged periods of extreme cold rarely occur. Temperatures more than 15° C (30° F)...
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Mississippi - USA History.
The climate of Mississippi is characterized by long, hot, and humid summers and generally mild winters. The higher lands in the northeast are usually cooler than otherareas of the state. D1 Temperature Average January temperatures range from about 6° C (about 42° F) in northeastern Mississippi to about 12° C (about 54° F) along the Gulf Coast. No part of the stateis entirely free from freezing temperatures, but prolonged periods of extreme cold rarely occur. Temperatures more than 15° C (30° F)...
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South Carolina - geography.
(20° F) or lower, occur each winter. July temperatures average 27° C (80° F) in most of the state, with temperatures in the lower 20°s C (lower 70°s F) in themountains. Except in the mountains, summer daytime highs throughout South Carolina often enter the lower 30°s C (lower 90°s F). The temperature in July in Columbiaranges from 21° to 33° C (70° to 92° F). D2 Precipitation Central South Carolina has an average annual precipitation (both rainfall and snowfall) of 1,140 mm (45 in). Greater amo...
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South Carolina - USA History.
(20° F) or lower, occur each winter. July temperatures average 27° C (80° F) in most of the state, with temperatures in the lower 20°s C (lower 70°s F) in themountains. Except in the mountains, summer daytime highs throughout South Carolina often enter the lower 30°s C (lower 90°s F). The temperature in July in Columbiaranges from 21° to 33° C (70° to 92° F). D2 Precipitation Central South Carolina has an average annual precipitation (both rainfall and snowfall) of 1,140 mm (45 in). Greater amo...
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Minnesota - geography.
C Climate Minnesota’s climate is classified as humid continental because normally there is a sufficient amount of precipitation to provide at least some surplus for runoff, andbecause Minnesota’s temperature conditions are largely controlled by its location in the interior of the large landmass of North America. The result is extreme seasonaltemperature variations. The average January temperature is about -18°C (about 0°F) in the northwest and about -10°C (about 14°F) in the south, but thetherm...
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Minnesota - USA History.
C Climate Minnesota’s climate is classified as humid continental because normally there is a sufficient amount of precipitation to provide at least some surplus for runoff, andbecause Minnesota’s temperature conditions are largely controlled by its location in the interior of the large landmass of North America. The result is extreme seasonaltemperature variations. The average January temperature is about -18°C (about 0°F) in the northwest and about -10°C (about 14°F) in the south, but thetherm...
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Asia - Geography.
Borneo, the world’s third largest island after Greenland and New Guinea. To the southeast is the Timor Sea separating the Asian island of Timor from the Australiancontinent. The Indian subcontinent is flanked by the Bay of Bengal on the east and the Arabian Sea on the west. The island of Sri Lanka and the much smaller Maldives andNicobar Islands trail away to the south. The Arabian Sea’s Gulf of Aden, the Red Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Black Sea form an arc along the western rim of Asia...