88 résultats pour "conduct"

• De la conductance à la conductivité molaire ionique

• Vocabulaire: conduction CONDUCTION, substantif féminin.

  STATISTIQUES?: Fr?quence absolue litt?raire?: 2

• conductivité.

• Physiologique la conduction nerveuse

  vitesse de conduction ( m.s-1) = a. La vitesse de conduction dans les fibres motrices. Exemple du nerf ulnaire ; on pose deux électrodes de stimulation car si on mesure la vitesse de conduction à partir d'une seule électrodes stimulation, on mesure à la fois : -- le temps synaptique : transmition neuro-musculaire -- le temps d'élaboration du PA -- le temps de conduction b. La vitesse de conduction pour les fibres sensitives. Pour les fibres sensitives, il est inutile d’utilisé deux électrodes ....

• C ONDUCTION D E L 'INFLUX N ERVEUX P lan du cours: I

  On obtient deux réponses. La seconde réponse est, bien sur, du à l'influx antidromique. CD correspond au temps pour parcourir la distance cathode----. muscle= c'est l'onde M @ correspond à un trajet beaucoup plus long, cathode----. moelle épinière----. muscle= c'est l'onde Fou onde tardive antidromique. Ces 2 ondes servent à mesurer le temps de conduction proximal (TCP) et le temps de conduction distal (TCD). ~-T-C_P_=_F_-_M_2 -_l_m_s~~ ~ 1 ms...

• Conductimétrie

  3. Constante de cellule k=S /l k : constante de la cellule (en mètre m) S : aire des électrodes de la cellule, (en mètre carré m²) ; l : distance séparant les électrodes, (en mètre m) La conductance est proportionnelle à k et le facteur de proportionnalité ne dépend que de la nature de l’électrolyte et de sa concentration. Ce facteur est appelé conductivité σ de la portion de solution contenue dans la cellule. G= k σ =S/l * σ G : conductance (en siemens S) ; σ: conducti...

• Sexual Harassment.

  A person who believes he or she has experienced sexual harassment on the job has a limited period of time in which to file a complaint with the EEOC. After the EEOCinvestigates the matter, it issues a right to sue letter, regardless of its conclusions about the matter. The victim then has 90 days to file a lawsuit against the employer in federal court. If he or she is successful in the lawsuit, the victim can receive up to $300,000 in compensatory damages for each incident of unlawful harassme...

• United States Senate.

  providing for military forces, and declaring war. Article I, Section 8, also gives Congress implied powers—to “make all laws which shall be necessary and proper” forcarrying out the enumerated powers, and to investigate and oversee the executive branch. The Senate also has the power to conduct impeachment trials against thepresident, federal judges, and other officials. The Senate can only impeach someone after the House brings charges, however. A two-thirds majority vote of thesenators in the c...

• THEME TRANSFERT DE CHALEUR PAR CONDUCTION

  REPUBLIQUE DU BENIN *=*=*=*=*=* MINISTERE DE L’ENSEIGNEMENT SUPERIEUR ET DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE *=*=*=*=*=* TRANSFERT DE CHALEUR THEME TRANSFERT DE CHALEUR PAR CONDUCTION Réalisateur : ADOMOU Wenceslas Année Académique :2023-2024 PLAN Introduction............................................................................................................................................. 3 I. Transfert de chaleur par conduction ...........................................

• métaux - chimie.

  4. 2 Propriétés chimiques En général, les métaux ont de bas potentiels d'ionisation (ils réagissent facilement en perdant des électrons pour former des ions positifs, ou cations), et ont ainsi des valences positives. Agents réducteurs (donneurs d'électrons), ils forment facilement des sels (chlorures, sulfures et carbonates, par exemple), et ils ont tendance à former des oxydes basiques. 4. 3 Structure électronique La structure électronique des métaux, responsable de leurs propriétés spécifiqu...

• Census.

  Prior to any census, a census agency must develop an accurate list of addresses and maps to ensure that everyone is counted. The U.S. Census Bureau obtainsaddresses primarily from the United States Postal Service and from previous census address lists. It also works closely with state, local, and tribal governments tocompile accurate lists. Finally, census agencies often conduct an extensive marketing campaign before Census Day to remind the general population about theimportance of responding t...

• Carbon - chemistry.

  Graphite is black and slippery and conducts electricity. In graphite, the atoms form planar, or flat, layers. Each layer is made up of rings containing six carbon atoms.The rings are linked to each other in a structure that resembles the hexagonal mesh of chicken wire. Each atom has three sigma bonds (with 120° between any two ofthe bonds) and belongs to three neighboring rings. The fourth electron of each atom becomes part of an extensive pi bond system. Graphite conducts electricity,because th...

• géophysique - géologie et géophysique.

  années, les techniques de télédétection ont commencé à jouer un rôle majeur dans la surveillance d'orages et d'autres phénomènes atmosphériques transitoires, commel'éclair Les phénomènes de la haute atmosphère constituent le sujet de l'aéronomie et de la physique magnétosphérique. Le champ magnétique de la Terre réagit avec le ventsolaire pour former une sorte d'enveloppe, appelée la magnétosphère, qui agit comme un bouclier géant, de plus de 100 000 km d'un bout à l'autre. Quand les particules...

• Ear. I INTRODUCTION Ear, organ of hearing and balance. Only vertebrates, or animals

  line or rotates in any direction. Each canal also contains sensory areas with sensory hair cells that project into a cone-shaped cap of gelatin. Two of the semicircularcanals are in a vertical position and are used to detect vertical movement, such as jumping or falling. The third canal is horizontal and detects horizontal movement,such as turning or spinning. The action of the canals depends on the inertia of the fluid inside. When the motion of the body changes, the fluid lags behind, causing...

• Congress of the United States.

  senator, a person must be at least 30 years old, a citizen for nine years, and a resident of the state from which he or she is elected. Most members of Congress haveserved in state legislatures, city councils, or other elected bodies. See United States Senate: Campaigning for the Senate ; United States House of Representatives: Campaigning for the House. The 435 House seats are divided among the states in proportion to each state’s population. Every state is guaranteed at least one seat. State...

• Plant - biology.

  B1 Vacuoles Vacuoles are membrane-bound cavities filled with cell sap, which is made up mostly of water containing various dissolved sugars, salts, and other chemicals. B2 Plastids Plastids are types of organelles, structures that carry out specialized functions in the cell. Three kinds of plastids are important here. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyllsand carotenoid pigments; they are the site of photosynthesis, the process in which light energy from the sun is fixed as chemical energy in the b...

• L'oreille est l'organe qui assure la fonction d'audition et qui participe à l'équilibre du corps.

  liquidiens transmis par les vibrations de la fenêtre ovale. Il existe environ six mille cellules auditives, juxtaposées les unes aux autres, qui reposent sur les fibres d'une membrane baignant dans l'endolymphe. Les vibrations de l'endolymphe mettent en mouvement certaines de ces cellules et ainsi les excitent, un peu à l'image d'une harpe dont les cordes vibrent en fonction de la stimulation créée par les doigts du harpiste. Chaque vibration correspond donc à un son précis. Finalement, l'inf...

• L'électronique accompagne aujourd'hui l'homme dans chacun de ses gestes, elle assiste, directement ou non, toutes les actions qu'il entreprend, et l'on prévoit que ce rôle ne fera que s'amplifier dans les décennies à venir.

  donnant par exemple une structure npn. Les deux zones n sont inégalement dopées. La moins dopée est l'émetteur, l'autre le collecteur. La zone p constitue la base. C'est du couplage entre ces deux jonctions que provient l'effet transistor : si l'on polarise en inverse la jonction émetteur-base et en direct la jonction base-collecteur, le très faible courant de la jonction inverse assure le contrôle du courant beaucoup plus fort qui circule de l'émetteur au collecteur. Cet effet d'amplif...

• télévision - informatique.

  4 CAMÉRA DE TÉLÉVISION La caméra de télévision ressemble à un appareil photographique. Elle est équipée d'une ou de plusieurs lentilles ( voir Optique) et d'un dispositif permettant de concentrer sur une surface photosensible l'image formée. Les surfaces sensibles à la lumière sont des tubes électroniques particuliers, appelés tubes analyseurs, qui transforment les variations de luminosité en variations de charge ou d'intensité électrique. Le premier tube à avoir été utilisé dans les caméras...

• Heart.

  situation. A Cardiac Cycle Although the right and left halves of the heart are separate, they both contract in unison, producing a single heartbeat. The sequence of events from the beginning ofone heartbeat to the beginning of the next is called the cardiac cycle. The cardiac cycle has two phases: diastole, when the heart’s chambers are relaxed, and systole,when the chambers contract to move blood. During the systolic phase, the atria contract first, followed by contraction of the ventricles. T...

• Eunomia (Order) Greek A goddess of order and lawful conduct and one of the three Horae, guardians of the seasons, with her sisters Dike (Justice) and Eirene (Peace).

• semi-conducteur.

  tout près du haut de la bande de valence. Lorsqu'un électron de cette dernière « saute » dans un tel état, il libère une place dans la bande de valence : on dit qu'il se crée un « trou », lequel peut se déplacer d'atome en atome. Un trou correspond à un déficit d'électron, donc à une absence de charge négative, ce qui est équivalent à une charge positive. De tels semi-conducteurs seront donc dits de type « p ». L'extraordinaire développement de l'électronique depuis les années soixante est...

• International Criminal Court.

  only exercise its jurisdiction when a national court is unwilling or unable to carry out the investigation or prosecution. For example, the ICC might intervene when agovernment’s judicial system has collapsed or is actively shielding a person from criminal responsibility. The court may hold accountable any person aged 18 or older at the time of the crime without regard to the individual’s official duties or functions. Therefore, heads ofstate, legislators, and other high-ranking government offic...

• Prison.

  Furthermore, experts disagree about whether imprisoning criminals actually prevents further crime. Some critics charge that American prisons simply warehouseviolence—meaning that U.S. prison inmates are confined and incapacitated in large numbers, with little or no effort made to rehabilitate them. Critics have labeled theresult of this process turnstile justice, referring to the fact that most inmates are chronic and persistent offenders and return to prison following conviction for new crime...

• George Washington I INTRODUCTION George Washington (1732-1799), first president of the United States (1789-1797) and one of the most important leaders in United States history.

  A2 Promotion This was Washington’s first experience with the difficulties of raising troops while lacking equipment, clothing, and funds. Apparently he thought his efforts worthy ofsome recognition and successfully applied to Dinwiddie for a lieutenant colonel’s commission. He left Alexandria, Virginia, early in April with about 150 poorly equippedand half-trained troops. A3 First Battles Before he had advanced very far, Washington received news that the French had driven Trent’s men back from...

• George Washington.

  A2 Promotion This was Washington’s first experience with the difficulties of raising troops while lacking equipment, clothing, and funds. Apparently he thought his efforts worthy ofsome recognition and successfully applied to Dinwiddie for a lieutenant colonel’s commission. He left Alexandria, Virginia, early in April with about 150 poorly equippedand half-trained troops. A3 First Battles Before he had advanced very far, Washington received news that the French had driven Trent’s men back from...

• George Washington

  A2 Promotion This was Washington’s first experience with the difficulties of raising troops while lacking equipment, clothing, and funds. Apparently he thought his efforts worthy ofsome recognition and successfully applied to Dinwiddie for a lieutenant colonel’s commission. He left Alexandria, Virginia, early in April with about 150 poorly equippedand half-trained troops. A3 First Battles Before he had advanced very far, Washington received news that the French had driven Trent’s men back from...

• Constitution of the United States.

  chief executive should have the power to veto legislation, should be elected by Congress or the people, should be eligible to run for reelection, and should command thearmed forces. Some delegates even hoped for a limited monarchy. Not until September 8, more than three months after the convention started, did the final shape ofthe presidency emerge: a single leader, elected to a four-year term and eligible for reelection, with authority to veto bills enacted by Congress. The president was alsog...

• Constitution of the United States - U.

  chief executive should have the power to veto legislation, should be elected by Congress or the people, should be eligible to run for reelection, and should command thearmed forces. Some delegates even hoped for a limited monarchy. Not until September 8, more than three months after the convention started, did the final shape ofthe presidency emerge: a single leader, elected to a four-year term and eligible for reelection, with authority to veto bills enacted by Congress. The president was alsog...

• Le coeur est un muscle creux qui, par sa contraction automatique, assure la circulation du sang dans l'organisme.

  Les livres cœur - anatomie du cœur, page 1158, volume 3 Physiologie Le cœur est un muscle strié dont les contractions régulières se font de façon automatique en dehors du contrôle de la volonté. Deux régions du cœur de l'adulte gouvernent cette automaticité de la contraction : ce sont les nœuds de Keith et Flack, ou nœud sinusal (près de l'oreillette droite), et d'Aschoff-Tawara (près de la valve tricuspide). Les ondes de contraction, nées au niveau de ces nœuds, se propagent aux fibres myo...

• Molecule - chemistry.

  attracted to the negatively charged electrons between them. The electrons belong to the molecule as a whole. However, each hydrogen atom now has a complete outershell of two electrons. The formula H 2 describes a hydrogen molecule, a discrete unit. When a molecule contains just two atoms, such as the hydrogen molecule does, it is called a diatomic molecule. Some atoms can form covalent bonds with more than one other atom and thus create a larger molecule. Atoms form molecules with covalent bo...

• Civil Rights and Civil Liberties.

  A Religious Freedom Although religious freedom has not generally been curtailed in the United States, Roman Catholics, Jews, and members of such unconventional Protestant groups as theOneida Community and the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints have historically been discriminated against and sometimes have even been persecuted,although today overt discrimination has almost vanished. The federal Civil Rights Act of 1964, as well as many state and local laws, prohibits religious discrimi...

• Supreme Court of the United States.

  The Constitution does not specify formal qualifications for membership on the Supreme Court. From the beginning, though, justices have all been lawyers, and mostpursued legal and political careers before serving on the Court. Many justices served as members of Congress, governors, or members of the Cabinet. One president,William Howard Taft, was later appointed chief justice. Some justices came to the Court from private law practice, and others were appointed from positions as lawprofessors. Man...

• semi-conducteurs

  TRANSISTOR MOS.doc 15/09/2002 Auteur : HANNEQUIN Page 2 sur 8 1.) CONSTITUTION 1.1.) NOTION DE DOPAGE En électronique nous utilisons principalement du silicium sous forme cristalline. Dans ce cristal chaque atome partage les électrons de sa couche périphérique ( couche de valence ) avec ses voisins. Ceci a pour conséquence de la compléter, ce qui implique une mauvaise conduction...

• classification périodique - chimie.

  groupe des gaz rares ont un électron en excès. Ils ont donc tendance à perdre cet électron lors des réactions chimiques, et ont alors une valence de + 1 dans les composés formés. Une étude de la classification périodique basée sur cette théorie montre que la première couche électronique peut contenir jusqu'à 2 électrons, que la seconde couche contient un maximum de 8 électrons, que la troisième sature à 18 électrons, etc. Le nombre total d'éléments d'une période est le nombre d'électrons nécessa...

• Terre - astronomie.

  7.1 Pôles magnétiques Les pôles magnétiques de la Terre ne correspondent pas à ses pôles géographiques, c’est-à-dire aux pôles Nord et Sud. Le pôle nord magnétique se déplace suivant unetrajectoire irrégulière autour de sa position moyenne, située au large de la côte ouest des îles Bathurst, dans le nord du Canada, à plus de 1 000 km au nord-ouest de labaie d’Hudson. Le pôle sud magnétique est situé à l’opposé du pôle nord magnétique, sur le continent Antarctique, en terre Adélie. La position d...

• Terre - géologie et géophysique.

  7.1 Pôles magnétiques Les pôles magnétiques de la Terre ne correspondent pas à ses pôles géographiques, c’est-à-dire aux pôles Nord et Sud. Le pôle nord magnétique se déplace suivant unetrajectoire irrégulière autour de sa position moyenne, située au large de la côte ouest des îles Bathurst, dans le nord du Canada, à plus de 1 000 km au nord-ouest de labaie d’Hudson. Le pôle sud magnétique est situé à l’opposé du pôle nord magnétique, sur le continent Antarctique, en terre Adélie. La position...

• Mercury (planet) - astronomy.

  In 1991 powerful radio telescopes on Earth revealed signs of possible deposits of ice in the polar regions of Mercury. These ice deposits occur in areas where sunlightnever falls, such as crater bottoms near both of the planet’s poles. Similar ice deposits may have been found during the 1990s near the poles of the Moon by theClementine and Lunar Prospector spacecrafts. The ice on Mercury likely comes from comets or water-bearing meteorites that have hit Mercury over the planet’s historyup throug...

• Air - chemistry.

  lighting systems, fertilizers, and semiconductors (substances used to make the chips in computers, calculators, televisions, microwave ovens, and many other electronicdevices). A Oxygen More than half of the oxygen produced in the United States is used by the steel industry, which injects the gas into basic oxygen furnaces to heat and produce steel(see Iron and Steel Manufacture: Basic Oxygen Process ). Metalworkers also combine oxygen with acetylene to produce high-temperature torch flames th...

• Bowling.

  In each of the first nine frames the bowler rolls one or two balls. If the bowler knocks down all ten pins with the first ball, he or she has rolled a strike, the best roll possible. An X is recorded on the scoresheet or screen, and the bowler receives ten points (the number of pins knocked down) plus a bonus of the number of pins thebowler knocks down in his or her next two bowls. The maximum possible score in a strike frame, therefore, is 30: the strike followed by two more strikes on subseq...

• Artificial Satellite - astronomy.

  The first stage of a multistage rocket consists of rocket engines that provide a huge amount of force, or thrust. The first stage lifts the entire launch vehicle—with itsload of fuel, the rocket body, and the satellite—off the launch pad and into the first part of the flight. After its engines use all their fuel, the first stage portion of therocket separates from the rest of the launch vehicle and falls to Earth. The second stage then ignites, providing the energy necessary to lift the satellit...

• Winston Churchill I INTRODUCTION Winston Churchill (1874-1965), British politician and prime minister of the United Kingdom (1940-1945, 1951-1955), widely regarded as the greatest British leader of the 20th century.

  sufficient tools to break the stalemate on the western front and he worked on developing armored fighting vehicles (tanks) to break the deadlock and end theslaughter. As the lines hardened on the western front, Churchill focused on a campaign to force open the Dardanelles Strait, controlled by the Ottoman Empire, to give the Allies adirect route to Russia through the Black Sea. Such a move would bring much-needed supplies to the Russian armies and eliminate the Ottomans from the war. Whenthe nav...

• Winston Churchill.

  sufficient tools to break the stalemate on the western front and he worked on developing armored fighting vehicles (tanks) to break the deadlock and end theslaughter. As the lines hardened on the western front, Churchill focused on a campaign to force open the Dardanelles Strait, controlled by the Ottoman Empire, to give the Allies adirect route to Russia through the Black Sea. Such a move would bring much-needed supplies to the Russian armies and eliminate the Ottomans from the war. Whenthe nav...

• Winston Churchill .

  sufficient tools to break the stalemate on the western front and he worked on developing armored fighting vehicles (tanks) to break the deadlock and end theslaughter. As the lines hardened on the western front, Churchill focused on a campaign to force open the Dardanelles Strait, controlled by the Ottoman Empire, to give the Allies adirect route to Russia through the Black Sea. Such a move would bring much-needed supplies to the Russian armies and eliminate the Ottomans from the war. Whenthe nav...

• Chinese Literature I INTRODUCTION Chinese Literature, writings of the Chinese people, with a continuous history of more than 3,000 years.

  (Huang) River basin region in the north. The verses are in lines of four characters (or syllables) and use rhyme and alliteration (repetition of the initial letter). Confuciusquoted them in his works. Because he described them as “without depraved thoughts,” all the verses in the Shi jing have been treated as moral allegories. (4) The Li ji (Book of Ritual ) contains detailed discussions of the principles of conduct at court and in private ceremonies. Although the Han dynasty and later ruler...

• Chinese Literature I INTRODUCTION Chinese Literature, writings of the Chinese people, with a continuous history of more than 3,000 years.

  (Huang) River basin region in the north. The verses are in lines of four characters (or syllables) and use rhyme and alliteration (repetition of the initial letter). Confuciusquoted them in his works. Because he described them as “without depraved thoughts,” all the verses in the Shi jing have been treated as moral allegories. (4) The Li ji (Book of Ritual ) contains detailed discussions of the principles of conduct at court and in private ceremonies. Although the Han dynasty and later ruler...

• Pornography.

  censorship. Congress passed 20 obscenity laws between 1842 and 1956, most of which were variations of or amendments to the original Comstock Law. Later, Congress passed aseries of antipornography and anti-indecency laws dealing with new forms of technology and with the protection of children. The Protection of Children Against SexualExploitation Act of 1977 prohibits anyone from employing or inducing a minor to participate in sexual conduct or in the making of pornography. In 1988 Congresspassed...

• Ulysses S.

  In the autumn of 1862, Grant began planning the drive on Vicksburg, Mississippi, the Confederate stronghold on the Mississippi River, which was to yield one of hisgreatest military successes. After several unsuccessful attempts on Vicksburg during the winter, Grant devised a new strategy of attack. In April 1863 he marched hisarmy south along the west side of the river to a point well below the heavily defended city. There, with the aid of the Union river fleet, he crossed the river and began as...

• Ulysses S.

  In the autumn of 1862, Grant began planning the drive on Vicksburg, Mississippi, the Confederate stronghold on the Mississippi River, which was to yield one of hisgreatest military successes. After several unsuccessful attempts on Vicksburg during the winter, Grant devised a new strategy of attack. In April 1863 he marched hisarmy south along the west side of the river to a point well below the heavily defended city. There, with the aid of the Union river fleet, he crossed the river and began as...

• Television.

  A charge-coupled device (CCD) can be much smaller than a camera tube and is much more durable. As a result, cameras with CCDs are more compact and portablethan those using a camera tube. The image they create is less vulnerable to distortion and is therefore clearer. In a CCD, the light from a scene strikes an array ofphotodiodes arranged on a silicon chip. Photodiodes are devices that conduct electricity when they are struck by light; they send this electricity to tiny capacitors. Thecapacitors...