147 résultats pour "pictures"
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Metro Goldwyn Mayer [MGM] - réalisateur.
Planet, 1956) de Fred Wilcox, Traquenard (Party Girl, 1958) de Nicholas Ray, Certains l’aiment chaud (Some Like It Hot, 1959) de Billy Wilder et la Mort aux trousses (North by Northwest, 1959) d’Alfred Hitchcock. 4 DE NÉCESSAIRES RESTRUCTURATIONS 4. 1 Déclin et renouveau À partir de 1960, à l’image de la production américaine dans son ensemble, et sans doute en raison de la concurrence accrue de la télévision, les films MGM perdent progressivement en qualité. C’est le temps des « bl...
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Puppets
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INTRODUCTION
Punch and Judy
Punch and Judy are characters in an English hand puppet show that first appeared in 1662.
Rod puppets are controlled by rods attached to their limbs, heads, and bodies. Although the traditional rod puppets of Belgium and Sicily are worked from above, likemarionettes, most contemporary rod figures are operated from below. In theaters, rod puppeteers are frequently concealed from view by drapery or stage flats (fabric stretched across frames). On television and in films, rod and hand puppeteers usually hold their figures either above their heads or in front of their faces. In the lat...
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Leonardo da Vinci
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INTRODUCTION
Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci was known not only as a masterful painter but as an architect, sculptor, engineer, and scientist.
and conservation program made use of the latest technology to reverse some of the damage. Although much of the original surface is gone, the majesty of thecomposition and the penetrating characterization of the figures give a fleeting vision of its vanished splendor. The Virgin of the RocksThe Virgin of the Rocks by Leonardo da Vinci was actually painted twice. The first version, done in 1485, wascommissioned to be an altarpiece but was evidently rejected. That painting now hangs in the Louvre,...
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No pain no gain
Format : couleur - 35 mm - 2,35:1 - son Dolby Digital Genre : action, comédie dramatique Durée : 129 minutes Dates de sortie[4] : États-Unis : 26 avril 2013 France : 11 septembre 2013 Classification : interdit aux moins de 12 ans. Titre original : Pain and Gain Titre français : No Pain No Gain Titre français provisoire : The Plan Titre québécois : Coup musclé Réalisation : Michael Bay Scénario : Christopher Markus, Stephen McFeely, d'après les articles de Pete Collins parus dans le Mia...
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São Tomé-et-Príncipe.
São Tomé (São Tomé-et-Príncipe)São Tomé est la capitale de l'archipel de São Tomé-et-Príncipe, au large du golfe de Guinée.M. Adler/Panos Pictures En 2008, la population de São Tomé-et-Príncipe était estimée à 205 901 habitants. Près de 50 000 Santoméens vivent au Portugal, en Angola et au Gabon. Les métis(Forros, Angolares) représentent 95 p. 100 de la population. En 2004, le taux de croissance annuelle de la population était de 3,18 p. 100, l’un des plus élevés au monde, etl'espérance de vie a...
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anglais doug marlette
One of the most well-known landmarks in the world, the Statue of Liberty Situated in New York Harbor on Liberty Island, is synonymous with freedom and liberty. On her left hand, she is holding a tablet, which we know is the Declaration of Independance. On her right hand she brandishes a torch which represents the flame of the freedom. The statue is draped by a long toga and by a crown on her head, with 7 pikes representing the 7 oceans and continents. The statue seems to be caricatured...
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1929: Les awards puis les oscars récompensent les meilleurs du cinéma
Quatre oscars dorés, à l'entrée du Shrine Auditorium de Los Angeles, évoquent la remise de ces récompenses. Les awards puis les oscars récompensent les meilleurs du cinéma Le 16 mai 1929, l'hôtel Roosevelt à Hollywood accueille la première remise des prix décernés par l' Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences. En quelques années, cette récompense -baptisée plus tard oscar -devient le prix cinématographique le plus important. L' idée de d...
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Literatura inglesa - idiomas.
Geoffrey ChaucerLos Cuentos de Canterbury de Chaucer es una obra en verso que narra la historia de un grupo de peregrinos que se dirigen aCanterbury. Este fragmento, recitado por una actriz, pertenece al inicio del 'Prólogo general': "Cuando ese abril con sus aguacerossosegó / lo que la sequía de marzo ha afectado hasta la raíz, / y bañó cada vena con un licor semejante, / del que la virtud queengendró sea la flor".(p) 1992 Microsoft Corporation. Reservados todos los derechos./Culver Pictures Do...
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Babe Ruth's "Called Shot".
When Ruth, the second New York batter in the fifth inning, came to the plate, Wrigley Field was roaring. “They called me ‘big belly’ and ‘baboon,’” Ruth recalled,according to the book Great Moments in American Sports by Jerry Brondfield. The New York Times said of the Chicago fans, “It seems decidedly unhealthy for anyone to taunt the great man Ruth too much, and very soon the crowd was to learn its lesson.” During the at bat, Ruth mouthed off to the Chicago players in thedugout as they and...
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"I wanted to hurt him.
"There's ayoung manhere tosee you," thewoman behindthedesk saidintothephone, anditmade mefeel soweird to think thathewas onthe other endofthe line, even ifIknew Iwas getting confused aboutwho"he" was. "Yes," shesaid, "a very young man."Thenshesaid, "No." Thenshesaid, "Oskar Schell." Thenshesaid, "Yes. Hesays tosee you." "May Iask what thisconcerns?" sheasked me."Hesays hisdad," shesaid intothephone. Thenshesaid, "That's whathe says." Thenshesaid, "OK." Thenshesaid tome, "Go down thehallway. Hisd...
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Modern Dance
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INTRODUCTION
Modern Dance, tradition of theatrical dance unique to the 20th century.
Though both had their own interests and styles, their collaboration helped establish modern dance as a 20th-century artform. Shawn helped overcome prejudices against men in the new field of modern dance.E.O. Hoppé/Corbis Because a dance language involves elements such as posture, use of the body’s weight, and the character of movements (sinuous, angular, and so forth)—as well asspecific movements of the head, torso, hands, arms, legs, and feet—most creators of modern dance have considered it ess...
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Leonardo da Vinci.
Leonardo's stylistic innovations are even more apparent in The Last Supper, in which he represented a traditional theme in an entirely new way. Instead of showing the 12 apostles as individual figures, he grouped them in dynamic compositional units of three, framing the figure of Christ, who is isolated in the center of the picture.Seated before a pale distant landscape seen through a rectangular opening in the wall, Christ—who has just announced that one of those present will betrayhim—repres...
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Historia del cine - historia.
Edison e Eastman con una cámaraThomas Edison (derecha) trabajando con George Eastman en una cámara cinematográfica. Además de inventar la bombilla, elfonógrafo y el generador eléctrico, Edison desarrolló la tecnología cinematográfica y sincronizó películas con sonido grabado,realizando las primeras películas del cine sonoro.Culver Pictures Hasta 1890, los científicos estaban interesados principalmente en el desarrollo de la fotografía más que en el de la cinematografía. Esto cambió cuando el ant...
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Native American Literature
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INTRODUCTION
Leslie Marmon Silko
Native American writer Leslie Marmon Silko is perhaps best known for her first novel, Ceremony (1977), a coming-of-age
story about a young man of mixed Native American and white ancestry.
SequoyahNative Americans did not use a complex written language before the immigration of Europeans to the Americas. In theearly 1820s the Cherokee leader Sequoyah developed an alphabet and written language for his native tongue. ManyCherokee learned the new written language readily, and in 1828 they published the first Native American newspaper,written in both Cherokee and English.THE BETTMANN ARCHIVE Before Native Americans came into contact with Europeans, many tribes supplemented the spoken...
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Country Music
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INTRODUCTION
Willie Nelson
Country singer and musician Willie Nelson gained national popularity during the 1970s for a string of country hits,
including the 1978 hits "Mammas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys" and "Georgia On My Mind.
Singer and mandolin player Bill Monroe is known as the father of bluegrass music. A virtuoso mandolin player, Monroe combined traditional folk ballads and gospel songswith string-band music played at very fast tempos. Monroe, with his band The Blue Grass Boys, performed from the mid-1920s until Monroe’s death in 1996. Otherwell-known bluegrass performers include banjo player Earl Scruggs, who played with Monroe during the 1940s; the Osborne Brothers, a duo from Kentucky known forits work during...
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New York (city) - geography.
The Bronx is the fourth largest and the northernmost of the five boroughs, and the only one on the American mainland. Even so, it is surrounded by water on threesides: Long Island Sound on the east, the Harlem and East rivers on the south, and Hudson River on the west. Encompassing 109 sq km (42 sq mi), it had 1,332,650inhabitants in 2000. Largely residential, the Bronx includes dozens of vibrant neighborhoods. Fieldston is particularly elegant, with great stone houses set among spacious lawns a...
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THE PHOTOGRAPH
been empty even by the standards of the market place. The money tiJey bad acquired wasn't worth much; they bad found that out 111 1929. As for the otber acquisitions-the homes, the furniture, the cars, the pianos, the clotbes, the land-they bad meant nothing. Tbese men who bad cried America, America! as the century died bad come bere looking for freedom and the other hlllti8D things, and ali they bad found for themselves was the...
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ocars
Each year, one or two artists host the ceremony starting by an opening number or a monologue. And then the concerned movies are presented and the artists who recorded the nominees for Best Original Song quite often perform those songs live at the awards ceremony, and the fact that they are performing is often used to promote the television broadcast. In each category, one of the 5 nominees is awarded of the Oscar given by another artist. This year, it was special because it was Michelle...
- Alfred Hitchcock.
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britannique, cinéma.
international. George Formby Hulton Getty/Liaison Agency Lorsque, en 1932, les propriétaires de la Gaumont-British, les frères Ostrer, reprennent et remettent en état les studios Lime Grove, Michael Balcon devient producteur en chef et met en chantier l’un de ses plus grands succès, Rome Express, un suspens policier se déroulant dans un train : écrit par Sidney Gilliat, qui va devenir l’un des plus importants réalisateurs britanniques, réalisé par Walter Forde, photographié par l’opérateur al...
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Robin Hood
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INTRODUCTION
Robin Hood
The legendary hero Robin Hood is a popular figure from English folklore.
Errol FlynnIn 1938 Australian-born motion-picture actor Errol Flynn won the heart of Maid Marian and defeated his evil foes as RobinHood in The Adventures of Robin Hood.Corbis Some people believe that Robin Hood was an actual person, usually identified as Robert Fitzooth, the earl of Huntington. Others think that Robin was not a real personand that the stories about him developed for historical and cultural reasons. In medieval England, peasant masses struggled to make a meager living while a re...
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SUJET NATIONAL, SESSION DE JUIN 1995 LANGUE VIVANTE 1- SÉRIES ES/S
Tuen her voice again. "Y es." "What have you got?" The first voice. "What have you got there 30 in the back?" Her voice. "Old clothes. I'm making a collection for China War Relief." The first voice. "We'll have a look, if you don't mind." Her voice. "Go right ahead." 35 The sound of the door opening. The sound of the blonde girl mo- ving over so that the policemen could gain access to the back seat. He started to picture it again. Th...
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Angola.
3 POPULATION ET SOCIÉTÉ 3.1 Démographie Angola : données-clés de la démographie Population 12 531 357 habitants (2008) Densité de population 10,1 habitants au km 2 (2008) Taux de fécondité 6,2 enfant(s) par femme (2008) Taux de mortalité 24,4 ‰ (2008) Taux de mortalité infantile 182,3 ‰ (2008) Taux de croissance de la population 2,1 % (2008) Espérance de vie hommes : 37 ans (2008)femmes : 38,9 ans (2008) Population par tranches d'âge moins de 25 ans : 63,4 % (2008)25-64 ans : 33,8 % (2008)p...
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Santa Claus
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INTRODUCTION
Santa Claus, legendary bringer of gifts at Christmas.
included such details as the names of the reindeer; Santa Claus's laughs, winks, and nods; and the method by which Saint Nicholas, referred to as an elf, returns up thechimney. (Moore's phrase “lays his finger aside of his nose” was drawn directly from Irving's 1809 description.) The American image of Santa Claus was further elaborated by illustrator Thomas Nast, who depicted a rotund Santa for Christmas issues of Harper's magazine from the 1860s to the 1880s. Nast added such details as Santa'...
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Francisco José de Goya y LucientesIINTRODUCTIONFrancisco de GoyaOne of the great masters of Spanish art, painter and illustrator Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes produced works ofconsiderable beauty and power.
Gallery, Washington, D.C.) show that Goya was then painting in an elegant manner somewhat reminiscent of the style of his English contemporary ThomasGainsborough. IV ETCHINGS AND LATER PAINTINGS Third of May, 1808Third of May, 1808 was painted by Spanish artist Francisco de Goya in 1814. His purpose was to commemorate theSpanish war of liberation, during which a number of innocent civilians were shot by soldiers from Napoleon’s army. At thislate stage in Goya’s career, he had become cynical...
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Steven Spielberg - KUNSTLER.
erzählt Spielberg von den Vergeltungsmaßnahmen nach dem Überfall der palästinensischen Terrorgruppe Schwarzer September auf israelische Sportler bei den OlympischenSpielen 1972. Der kontrovers diskutierte pazifistische Film, eine Reflexion über Terror und Gegenterror, der auf dem als unseriös geltenden Buch Vengeance (1984) von George Jonas basiert, weicht von der historischen Wahrheit ab und verzichtet somit auf den Anspruch auf Faktizität. Dem Film wurden u. a. fehlende Authentizität, naiver...
- The way in which companies frame themselves, their products and their clients
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Peter Paul Rubens
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INTRODUCTION
Thetis Dipping Achilles in the Styx
The sea nymph Thetis is seen dipping her son Achilles in the River Styx to make him immortal.
Rubens, Equestrian Portrait of the Duke of LermaIn 1603 Flemish painter Peter Paul Rubens traveled to Spain as part of a diplomatic mission. While there, he received acommission for this portrait of the Duke of Lerma, the powerful prime minister of Spanish king Philip III. The painting nowhangs in the Prado Museum in Madrid, Spain.The Prado Museum, Madrid/Archivo Fotografico Oronoz Shortly thereafter, following the example of many northern European artists of the period, Rubens traveled to Italy...
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Diego Velázquez (artist)
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INTRODUCTION
Velázquez and Baroque Theatricality
Spanish painter Diego Velázquez presents two scenes in The Fable of Arachne (about 1656, Museo del Prado, Madrid,
Spain), also known as The Spinners.
search for a position as court painter. In 1623, however, he returned to the capital and, after executing a portrait (1623, Prado) of the king, was named official painterto Philip IV. The portrait was the first among many such sober, direct renditions of the king, the royal family, and members of the court. Indeed, throughout the later1620s, most of Velázquez's efforts were dedicated to portraiture. Mythological subjects would at times occupy his attention, as in Bacchus, also called The Drin...
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Ottoman Empire - history.
Süleyman ISüleyman I, the sultan of the Ottoman Empire during its zenith, became known in the western world as Süleyman the Magnificent. Hewas known among his own people as the Lawgiver because he revised the legal system of the empire. Süleyman had several sons,two of whom he executed after quarreling with them.Culver Pictures Bayazid died in captivity, a suicide according to some accounts, and a struggle for succession to the sultanate broke out among his sons. Muhammad I (reigned 1413-1421)ev...
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Rembrandt
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INTRODUCTION
Rembrandt (1606-1669), Dutch baroque artist, who ranks as one of the greatest painters in the history of Western art.
of his collection of art and antiquities, taken before an auction to pay his debts, showed the breadth of Rembrandt's interests: ancient sculpture, Flemish and ItalianRenaissance paintings, Far Eastern art, contemporary Dutch works, weapons, and armor. Unfortunately, the results of the auction—including the sale of hishouse—were disappointing. These problems in no way affected Rembrandt's work; if anything, his artistry increased. Some of the great paintings from this period are The Jewish Brid...
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Popular and Social Dance
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INTRODUCTION
The Cakewalk
The cakewalk, a dance of African American origin, was intended to lampoon high-strutting whites at fancy dress balls.
master. The dance manuals published between 1550 and 1630, written by Thoinot Arbeau of France, Cesare Negri of Italy, and other dancing masters, describe dances such asthe pavane, galliard, allemande, courante, saltarello, and volta, as well as circular branles and progressive longways dances (for a line of couples, in which each couplerepeats the pattern with one new couple after another; see Country Dance). The sense of order and harmony so important during the Renaissance gave rise to forma...
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English Literature
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INTRODUCTION
English Literature, literature produced in England, from the introduction of Old English by the Anglo-Saxons in the 5th century to the present.
evident. That feature is typical of other Old English literature, for almost all of what survives was preserved by monastic copyists. Most of it was actually composed byreligious writers after the early conversion of the people from their faith in the older Germanic divinities. Sacred legend and story were reduced to verse in poems resembling Beowulf in form. At first such verse was rendered in the somewhat simple, stark style of the poems of Caedmon, a humble man of the late 7th century who w...
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Ancient Egypt - history.
The Nile River runs through the ancient city of Thebes in eastern Egypt. For a time, beginning in 2040 bc, Thebes was the capital ofEgypt.Farrell Grehan/Photo Researchers, Inc. According to inscriptions and documents found by archaeologists, the Egyptians called their country Kemet, meaning “the Black Land,” a reference to the dark, fertile soil that remained after the Nile floodwaters had receded. They also used another term, Deshret, or “the Red Land,” a designation for the desert sands th...
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Renaissance Art and Architecture
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INTRODUCTION
Renaissance Composition
During the Renaissance (15th and 16th centuries) artists discovered new ways to help them create more realistic and
compelling images.
with reliefs, had been familiar for centuries. A Early Renaissance Sculpture Ghiberti’s Gates of ParadiseThe Gates of Paradise are bronze doors created by Italian Renaissance sculptor Lorenzo Ghiberti between 1425 and 1452for the east entrance to the baptistery of the Florence Cathedral in Italy. This detail, showing Isaac and Esau, is from oneof the doors' ten panels, each of which illustrates a story from the Bible. Ghiberti endowed the scenes with volume, depth,and movement, and helped initi...
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Martial Arts.
These movements are based on stylized renditions of ancient kung fu arm and foot blows. C Tae Kwon Do Tae kwon do (Korean for 'way of hands and feet') was founded in 1955 by a group of masters led by Korean general Choi Hong Hi. It is the national sport and pastimeof Korea and is also popular throughout the world. Often referred to as Korean karate, tae kwon do is reputedly based on ancient Korean and modern Japanesemethods of combat. Basic to tae kwon do are many spectacular kicks, particularl...
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Britischer Film.
Thematisch und stilistisch weit ihrer Zeit voraus waren Anthony Asquith’ The Browning Version (1951; Konflikt des Herzens ) und Michael Powells Peeping Tom (1960; Peeping Tom ). Diese Filme ebneten den Weg für die britische „New Wave” und das Kino der „Angry young men”. 3 DER MODERNE BRITISCHE FILM 1956 hatte John Osborne mit seinem skandalisierten Theaterstück Look Back in Anger den Generationenbruch auf der Bühne vollzogen. Gleichzeitig forderte die Bewegung „Free Cinema” künstlerisch...
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Coronary Heart Disease.
when a patient is at rest may indicate that the blood supply of the heart is not normal, and the ECG can often detect damage from a previous heart attack. In anexercise stress test, an ECG is recorded while a patient is performing physical activity such as walking on a treadmill or riding a stationary bicycle. As the intensity ofexercise increases, the doctor looks for specific changes in the ECG that indicate the heart is not getting enough oxygen. In cardiac catheterization, a long, thin, flex...
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Rome (Italy) - geography.
country’s best, and in the summer at the Baths of Caracalla. The city also has some 20 theaters and 6 major concert halls, which offer a varied repertory during the fall,winter, and spring. The museums of the city deal with all aspects of the arts and sciences and are among the world’s finest. The oldest art collection in Rome, housed in the CapitolineMuseum, was established in 1471 and contains exceptional antiquities. Among other Roman museums are the National Museum of the Villa Giulia, which...
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Native American Languages.
From Nahuatl, spoken in Middle America, come avocado, cacao, cocoa, chile/chili, chocolate, coyote, tamale , tomato , and many others. Contributions from South American languages include jaguar, cashew, tapioca, and toucan from Tupinambá; alpaca, condor, jerky, llama, puma, and quinine from Quechua; and barbecue, canoe, guava, hammock, hurricane, iguana, maize, papaya, and potato from Maipurean (Arawakan). Native American languages, in turn, have borrowed words from European language...
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Los Angeles - geography.
(2006 population, 472,494), located east of the Port of Los Angeles. The city of Compton (95,701) is located north of Long Beach, on the east side of the AlamedaCorridor. On the other side of the corridor are the cities of Torrance (142,350) and Inglewood (114,914). Northwest of Inglewood and west of downtown Los Angeles are the wealthy and fashionable Santa Monica (88,050) and Beverly Hills (34,979). Both cities are enclaves:Santa Monica is surrounded by the City of Los Angeles to the north, ea...
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Los Angeles - geography.
(2006 population, 472,494), located east of the Port of Los Angeles. The city of Compton (95,701) is located north of Long Beach, on the east side of the AlamedaCorridor. On the other side of the corridor are the cities of Torrance (142,350) and Inglewood (114,914). Northwest of Inglewood and west of downtown Los Angeles are the wealthy and fashionable Santa Monica (88,050) and Beverly Hills (34,979). Both cities are enclaves:Santa Monica is surrounded by the City of Los Angeles to the north, ea...
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5, 6, 7, 5, 4, 6!
new movie? Iwrote, "What's happened?" andshowed itto ayoung businessman watchingthetelevision, hetook asip of his coffee andsaid, "Nooneknows yet,"hiscoffee haunts me,his"yet" haunts me.Istood there, aperson inacrowd, was Iwatching theimages, orwas something morecomplicated happening?Itried tocount thefloors above where the planes hadhit,the fire had toburn upthrough thebuildings, Iknew thatthose people couldn't besaved, andhow many were onthe planes, andhow many wereonthe street, Ithought andth...
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Alcoholism.
Although a consensus is growing among health professionals that alcohol dependence is a disease, society’s attitudes toward individuals with drinking problems remainambivalent and confused. Until the mid-20th century, the typical picture of the alcoholic was of someone without steady employment, unable to sustain familyrelationships and most likely in desperate financial straits. But this stereotype was largely dispelled when highly respected people publicly admitted their alcoholdependence and...
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Pornography.
censorship. Congress passed 20 obscenity laws between 1842 and 1956, most of which were variations of or amendments to the original Comstock Law. Later, Congress passed aseries of antipornography and anti-indecency laws dealing with new forms of technology and with the protection of children. The Protection of Children Against SexualExploitation Act of 1977 prohibits anyone from employing or inducing a minor to participate in sexual conduct or in the making of pornography. In 1988 Congresspassed...
- On the road
- Midnighters