161 résultats pour "motion"
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Document 2
Affiche éditée par le centre de propagande de la Révolution
Nationale (1941 ).
3. Que faut-il entendre par «dictature de Vichy» (ligne 13)? 4. Que représente le Conseil National de la Résistance? Pourquoi : «quelque part en France» (ligne l)? 5. Pourquoi est-il souhaité dans la motion «la création d'un véritable gouvernement provisoire» (lignes 10-11)? A-t-il été créé? Document «Le Conseil de la Résistance, réuni quelque part en France, le 27 mai, constate avec une joie immense la libération totale del' Afrique du...
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Perception (psychology).
A4 Closure According to the law of closure, we prefer complete forms to incomplete forms. Thus, in the drawing below, we mentally close the gaps and perceive a picture of a duck. This tendency allows us to perceive whole objects from incomplete and imperfect forms. A5 Common Fate The law of common fate leads us to group together objects that move in the same direction. In the following illustration, imagine that three of the balls are moving in one direction, and two of the balls are mo...
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Light - astronomy.
Each different frequency or wavelength of visible light causes our eye to see a slightly different color. The longest wavelength we can see is deep red at about 700 nm.The shortest wavelength humans can detect is deep blue or violet at about 400 nm. Most light sources do not radiate monochromatic light. What we call white light,such as light from the Sun, is a mixture of all the colors in the visible spectrum, with some represented more strongly than others. Human eyes respond best to greenlight...
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Light
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INTRODUCTION
Light, form of energy visible to the human eye that is radiated by moving charged particles.
simulates the action of a moving charge upon the electric field. It creates a wave that travels along the rope in a direction that is perpendicular to the initial up anddown movement. Because electromagnetic waves are transverse—that is, the vibration that creates them is perpendicular to the direction in which they travel, they are similar to waveson a rope or waves traveling on the surface of water. Unlike these waves, however, which require a rope or water, light does not need a medium, or su...
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From The Hunchback of Notre Dame - anthology.
If then we were to attempt to penetrate through this thick and obdurate bark to the soul of Quasimodo; if we could sound the depths of this bungling piece oforganization; if we were enabled to hold a torch behind these untransparent organs, to explore the gloomy interior of this opaque being, to illumine its obscure cornersand its unmeaning cul-de-sacs, and to throw all at once a brilliant light upon the spirit enchained at the bottom of this den; we should doubtless find the wretch in some mi...
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Jupiter (planet) - astronomy.
Beneath the supercritical fluid zone, the pressure reaches 3 million Earth atmospheres. At this depth, the atoms collide so frequently and violently that the hydrogenatoms are ionized—that is, the negatively charged electrons are stripped away from the positively charged protons of the hydrogen nuclei. This ionization results in asea of electrically charged particles that resembles a liquid metal and gives rise to Jupiter’s magnetic field. This liquid metallic hydrogen zone is 30,000 to 40,000 k...
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Puppets
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INTRODUCTION
Punch and Judy
Punch and Judy are characters in an English hand puppet show that first appeared in 1662.
Rod puppets are controlled by rods attached to their limbs, heads, and bodies. Although the traditional rod puppets of Belgium and Sicily are worked from above, likemarionettes, most contemporary rod figures are operated from below. In theaters, rod puppeteers are frequently concealed from view by drapery or stage flats (fabric stretched across frames). On television and in films, rod and hand puppeteers usually hold their figures either above their heads or in front of their faces. In the lat...
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Commentaire de texte sur George Burdeau sur la IIIe et IVe République
encore plus dans un régime d'Assemblée. Rappelons d'abord que le gouvernement n'est responsable que devant l'Assemblée nationale, et en aucun cas devant lePrésident de la République ou le Conseil de la République. La motion de censure doit être voté a la majorité absolue, ce qui signifie que plus grand nombre deparlementaires qui s'abstiennent, moins le gouvernement court le risque d'être renversé. Par ailleurs, cette règle de la majorité absolue permet à un gouvernementminoritaire de rester au...
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Musical
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INTRODUCTION
George Gershwin
American pianist, songwriter, and composer George Gershwin was one of the most important figures in popular song in
the 1920s and 1930s.
C Extravaganzas Another predecessor of musical comedy, the extravaganza, evolved soon after the American Civil War (1861-1865) from traditional English pantomime. Extravaganzaswere typically based on fairy tales and Mother Goose. They introduced some of the elements—songs, dances, and comedy combined with spectacular stage sets andeffects—that American musical comedy later became known for. The first and most famous extravaganza show was The Black Crook (1866), often described as America’s fi...
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Computer Animation.
parametric key-frame animation, interpolates, or blends, the in-between images. Another technique, algorithmic animation, controls motion by applying rules thatgovern how the objects move. When the objects and their behaviors have been specified, each scene is rendered frame-by-frame by the virtual camera and stored;then the final animated feature is played back. Despite the power of today's computers, and the innovations used to accelerate traditional animation processes, modern computer animat...
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Library of Congress.
manuscripts, books, and films. The Digital Library’s eventual goal is to make available 80 million items from the Library of Congress’s collection that are not easilyavailable elsewhere. V ORGANIZATION AND FUNDING The librarian of Congress serves as the director of the institution. Tradition, politics, and strong personalities have shaped the function of this office. Although the Libraryof Congress was established in 1800, the office of librarian was not created until passage of a law in 1802....
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Grand oral du bac : LE PARLEMENT
Le Parlement Le Sénat siège à ! Paris, dans le & palais du Luxembourg, demeure construite entre 1615 et 1620 pour Marie de Médicis. Chacun des 577 ...... députés élus à l'Assemblée nationale dispose à son bureau de la salle des séances, de ce système de vote. chaque année et ne doit pas dépasser (sauf déro gation émanant du Premier ministre) 120 jours de séances. Les sessions extraordinaires, qui cou vrent un ordre du jour déterminé, sont con...
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Weather.
hours, and the snow can be much deeper in places where the wind piles it up in drifts. Extraordinarily deep snows sometimes accumulate on the upwind side ofmountain slopes during severe winter storms or on the downwind shores of large lakes during outbreaks of polar air. VI WIND Wind is the horizontal movement of air. It is named for the direction from which it comes—for example, a north wind comes from the north. In most places near theground, the wind speed averages from 8 to 24 km/h (from 5...
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Ear.
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INTRODUCTION
Ear, organ of hearing and balance. Only vertebrates, or animals
line or rotates in any direction. Each canal also contains sensory areas with sensory hair cells that project into a cone-shaped cap of gelatin. Two of the semicircularcanals are in a vertical position and are used to detect vertical movement, such as jumping or falling. The third canal is horizontal and detects horizontal movement,such as turning or spinning. The action of the canals depends on the inertia of the fluid inside. When the motion of the body changes, the fluid lags behind, causing...
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Quantum Theory
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INTRODUCTION
Quantum Theory, in physics, description of the particles that make up matter and how they interact with each other and with energy.
electron in the same way a particle with momentum would: It bumps the electron and changes the electron’s path. The light is also affected by the collision as though itwere a particle, in that its energy and momentum changes. Momentum is a quantity that can be defined for all particles. For light particles, or photons, momentum depends on the frequency, or color, of the photon, which in turndepends on the photon’s energy. The energy of a photon is equal to a constant number, called Planck’s cons...
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Dans quelle mesure la IVème république peut-elle être considérée comme un régime instable ?
En effet, cette pratique est facteur d’instabilité gouvernementale car il est possible que même si le Président du conseil est investi à la majorité absolue etnommé, son gouvernement soit rejeté entrainant sa démission et une crise ministérielle. De plus, si le gouvernement est investi, il ne l’est qu’à la majoritésimple ce qui ne lui assure qu’une majorité de soutien relativement fragile. Cette évolution fut prise en compte par le constituant qui opéra en 1954 un retour ala IIIème République en...
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Pouvoirs de l'inconscient de S. FREUD
Tout cela invitait à entreprendre, à partir de là, l'analyse de la création littéraire et artistique en général. On s'aperçut que le royaume de l'imagination était une «réserve» qui avait été ména gée lors du passage, ressenti comme douloureux, du principe de plaisir au principe de réalité, afin de fournir un substitut à des satisfactions pulsionnelles auxquelles on avait dû renoncer dans la vie réelle. A l'instar du névrosé, l'a...
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1929: Les awards puis les oscars récompensent les meilleurs du cinéma
Quatre oscars dorés, à l'entrée du Shrine Auditorium de Los Angeles, évoquent la remise de ces récompenses. Les awards puis les oscars récompensent les meilleurs du cinéma Le 16 mai 1929, l'hôtel Roosevelt à Hollywood accueille la première remise des prix décernés par l' Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences. En quelques années, cette récompense -baptisée plus tard oscar -devient le prix cinématographique le plus important. L' idée de d...
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CHRONOLOGIE Mars 1990 dans le monde (histoire chronologique)
nommé à la tête du gouvernement avec l'appui du Parti national, au pouvoir depuis 1985. DIMANCHE 18 RDA. Premières élections libres depuis la fin de la République de Weimar. Le Parti chrétien-démocrate de Lothar de Maizière remporte près de 41% des voix et 164 sièges sur 4lXl. Avec l'Union sociale allemande et le Renouveau démocratique, alliés de la COU, la droite frise la majorité absolue. LUNDI 19 Tchécoslovaquie. Vâclav Havel entre prend la pre...
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La Cohabitation Entre Le Président Et Le Congrès Aux Etats-Unis
Enfin, d’autres messages peuvent être transmis par le président notamment par l’intermédiaire d’un rapport économique adressé tousles semestres au Congrès et à travers lequel le président peut recommander de prendre des mesures adéquates à une anomalie. Ces moyens du président sont complétés par une autre façon d’exercer son pouvoir de législateur qui est, sans contredit, le pouvoir d’apposer son veto à toute la législation passée par le Congrès. 2- Le droit de veto...
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Art Deco
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INTRODUCTION
Art Deco Historic District
The Art Deco Historic District is located at the southern end of Miami Beach, Florida.
At the 1925 exposition several French masters unveiled work that created an international stir. Elegant inlaid wood furniture by Jacques Émile Ruhlmann, functionallacquerwork by Jean Dunand, silver jewelry by Jean Puiforcat, and glass vases by Lalique were hailed for their modernity and original lines. Ruhlmann designed a seriesof rooms for the exposition that had a far-reaching effect on American and European taste. Lalique later created a similarly streamlined decorative scheme for theluxuriou...
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Electronic Music
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INTRODUCTION
Electronic Music, music that requires the use of electronic devices to produce or manipulate sound during its composition and performance.
III SYNTHESIZERS AND OTHER ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Moog SynthesizerThe musical synthesizer was invented by American Robert Moog. Soon after Moog introduced an early version in 1964, itbecame known as the “Moog Synthesizer,” and then simply as the “Moog.” Here, Japanese composer Isao Tomita uses aMoog synthesizer in his studio.Huynh Cong/AP/Wide World Photos In the 1950s sound synthesizers were developed, principally in the United States. Synthesizers enabled composers to produce sounds electroni...
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Galaxy - astronomy.
Astronomers have obtained images of young galaxies using the Keck Telescope in Hawaii and the Hubble Space Telescope, which resides in an orbit high above Earth’satmosphere and thus avoids atmospheric interference. Photos from the HST show galaxies that are as far as 13 billion light-years away from Earth, which means theyformed soon after the universe formed about 13.7 billion years ago. The galaxies appear to be spherical in shape, and may be early precursors of elliptical and spiralgalaxies....
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Albert Einstein
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INTRODUCTION
Albert Einstein (1879-1955), German-born American physicist and Nobel laureate, best known as the creator of the special and general theories of relativity and for his
bold hypothesis concerning the particle nature of light.
On the basis of the general theory of relativity, Einstein accounted for the previously unexplained variations in the orbital motion of the planets and predicted thebending of starlight in the vicinity of a massive body such as the sun. The confirmation of this latter phenomenon during an eclipse of the sun in 1919 became a mediaevent, and Einstein’s fame spread worldwide. For the rest of his life Einstein devoted considerable time to generalizing his theory even more. His last effort, the unifi...
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Albert Einstein.
On the basis of the general theory of relativity, Einstein accounted for the previously unexplained variations in the orbital motion of the planets and predicted thebending of starlight in the vicinity of a massive body such as the sun. The confirmation of this latter phenomenon during an eclipse of the sun in 1919 became a mediaevent, and Einstein’s fame spread worldwide. For the rest of his life Einstein devoted considerable time to generalizing his theory even more. His last effort, the unifi...
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Dance
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INTRODUCTION
Dance
Archive Films/BBC Worldwide Americas, Inc.
features in its dance styles. The ordinary potential of the body can be expanded in dance, usually through long periods of specialized training. In ballet, for example, the dancer exercises to rotate,or turn out, the legs at the hips, making it possible to lift the leg high in an arabesque. In India, some dancers learn to choreograph their eyeballs and eyebrows.Costuming can extend the body's capabilities. Toe or pointe shoes, stilts, and flying harnesses are a few of the artificial aids employe...
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Venus (planet) - astronomy.
level winds circle the planet at 360 km/h (225 mph), making a complete rotation in only four days. These winds are said to super-rotate because they travel muchfaster than the rotation of the planet itself. These high-speed winds cover the planet completely, blowing toward the west at virtually every latitude from equator topole. The motions of descending probes, however, have shown that the bulk of Venus’s tremendously dense atmosphere, closer to the planet’s surface, is almoststagnant. From th...
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Country Music
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INTRODUCTION
Willie Nelson
Country singer and musician Willie Nelson gained national popularity during the 1970s for a string of country hits,
including the 1978 hits "Mammas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys" and "Georgia On My Mind.
Singer and mandolin player Bill Monroe is known as the father of bluegrass music. A virtuoso mandolin player, Monroe combined traditional folk ballads and gospel songswith string-band music played at very fast tempos. Monroe, with his band The Blue Grass Boys, performed from the mid-1920s until Monroe’s death in 1996. Otherwell-known bluegrass performers include banjo player Earl Scruggs, who played with Monroe during the 1940s; the Osborne Brothers, a duo from Kentucky known forits work during...
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Bird.
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INTRODUCTION
Bird, animal with feathers and wings. Birds are the only
B Physical Adaptations for Flight The internal body parts of all birds, including flightless ones, reflect the evolution of birds as flying creatures. Birds have lightweight skeletons in which many of themajor bones are hollow. A unique feature of birds is the furculum, or wishbone, which is comparable to the collarbones of humans, although in birds the left and rightportions are fused together. The furculum absorbs the shock of wing motion and acts as a spring to help birds breathe while they...
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Bird - biology.
B Physical Adaptations for Flight The internal body parts of all birds, including flightless ones, reflect the evolution of birds as flying creatures. Birds have lightweight skeletons in which many of themajor bones are hollow. A unique feature of birds is the furculum, or wishbone, which is comparable to the collarbones of humans, although in birds the left and rightportions are fused together. The furculum absorbs the shock of wing motion and acts as a spring to help birds breathe while they...
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Fishing.
directly to the spool and turns the spool one rotation at a time. C Fishing Lines Fishing lines serve as the link between the angler’s reel and the lure or bait. The most popular line used for sportfishing is monofilament nylon line, which is strong anddurable and has a certain amount of stretch, which helps when an angler sets the hook. The line comes in a variety of strengths, from 2-pound test to more than 100-pound test. (Pound test is the amount of pressure that can be put on a line before...
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Track and Field.
VI RUNNING EVENTS Running events are competitions that test athletes’ quickness, speed, and endurance. Athletes win running races by completing the distance or course in the leastamount of time. A Sprints The shortest running events, called sprints or dashes, are the premier events at a track-and-field meet. The outdoor sprints consist of the 100-meter, 200-meter, and400-meter events. Sprints contested at indoor meets include the 50-meter, 60-meter, 200-meter, and 400-meter events. Past champ...
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New York (city) - geography.
The Bronx is the fourth largest and the northernmost of the five boroughs, and the only one on the American mainland. Even so, it is surrounded by water on threesides: Long Island Sound on the east, the Harlem and East rivers on the south, and Hudson River on the west. Encompassing 109 sq km (42 sq mi), it had 1,332,650inhabitants in 2000. Largely residential, the Bronx includes dozens of vibrant neighborhoods. Fieldston is particularly elegant, with great stone houses set among spacious lawns a...
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« La fonction du parlement serait aujourd'hui réduite au contrôle de l'activité législative du gouvernement » Philippe Seguin.
L’apparition du Gouvernement en tant que législateur tient surtout aux prérogatives que celui-ci détient par le biais de la Constitution de 1958. La première prérogative qui affirme que le Gouvernement prend la place de législateur est la maîtrise de la procédure législative. En effet, l’initiative des lois appartient aux membres du Parlement, ainsi on parlera des propositions et au Premier ministre, dans ce cas on parlera de projets (article 39 de la Constitution). À première vue, no...
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gouvernement.
aristocratie Assemblée nationale budget Bundestag cabinet censure (motion de) comité communauté confiance (question de) convention internationale démocratie - Introduction État fédéral (État) France - La Ve République - Le pouvoir exécutif - Les ministres initiative (droit d') Journal officiel ministre monarchie Montesquieu (Charles Louis de Secondat, baron de La Brède et de) oligarchie parlement politique pouvoir - 1.POLITIQUE Premier ministre président de la République...
- Akira Kurosawa.
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L'activité artistique est-elle sublimation des sentiments ?
outre, elles se servaient du plaisir que procure la perception de la beauté formelle comme d'une prime de séduction.L'apport spécifique de la psychanalyse pouvait consister à reconstruire, par recoupement des impressions vécues,des destinées fortuites et des oeuvres de l'artiste, sa constitution et les motions pulsionnelles qui étaient à l'oeuvreen elle, soit ce qu'il y avait en lui d'universellement humain ».d) Le principe même à l'œuvre dans la sublimation peut se comprend et se trouver déjà d...
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La Principale divergence entre un régime présidentiel et un régime parlementaire concerne la séparation des pouvoirs.
peut dissoudre la chambre des communes (législatif) par une annonce officielle de la Reine. Et vice versa, le parlement (législatif) possède également un pouvoir de nuisance envers le gouvernement (exécutif). Il peut prononcer une motion de censure envers le gouvernement ou bien refuser une question de confiance posée par ce dernier. Dans ces deux cas, et toujours après une annonce officielle de la Reine, le gouvernement est dissout. On dit donc que le gouvernement est responsable envers le parl...
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Criminal Procedure.
B State Criminal Procedure A person prosecuted in the courts of a particular state on a charge of violating the criminal laws of that state is subject to state criminal procedure. State criminalprocedure is found in the constitution, statutes, rules, and judicial decisions of that state. Furthermore, portions of the U.S. Constitution are applicable to state criminaldefendants. State constitutions generally guarantee a state criminal defendant most of the same rights that a federal defendant is...
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Robin Hood
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INTRODUCTION
Robin Hood
The legendary hero Robin Hood is a popular figure from English folklore.
Errol FlynnIn 1938 Australian-born motion-picture actor Errol Flynn won the heart of Maid Marian and defeated his evil foes as RobinHood in The Adventures of Robin Hood.Corbis Some people believe that Robin Hood was an actual person, usually identified as Robert Fitzooth, the earl of Huntington. Others think that Robin was not a real personand that the stories about him developed for historical and cultural reasons. In medieval England, peasant masses struggled to make a meager living while a re...
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- ENCYCLOPEDIE: La Ve République
- Sujet :Peut-on véritablement qualifier le royaume uni de régime parlementaire ?
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Arthur Miller
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INTRODUCTION
Arthur Miller
American playwright Arthur Miller began writing plays while a student at the University of Michigan.
devoted his life to the pursuit of “success.” His misguided philosophy has ruined the lives of his wife and two sons. When Loman is too old to travel, he loses his job. In aseries of scenes, brilliantly dramatized by the playwright, Loman relives his experiences. Eventually his mind begins to fail, and he commits suicide. Although Miller generally wrote in a realistic style ( see Realism), much of Death of a Salesman is conveyed expressionistically ( see Expressionism) through Willy Loman’s mi...
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Star (astronomy) - astronomy.
absorbing the missing colors of light. For example, the set of dark lines made by hydrogen includes a dark red line, the set of dark lines made by sodium includes a pairof dark yellow lines, and the set of dark lines made by iron includes lines of nearly every color. Each element in the gaseous outer layer of a star produces its ownparticular pattern of dark spectrum lines, depending on the temperature and pressure of the gas. Astronomers have observed spectrum lines, or spectra, for hundredsof...
- « La Vème République : rupture ou continuité ?
- Cours de droit Constitutionnel
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Atom - chemistry.
Atoms have several properties that help distinguish one type of atom from another and determine how atoms change under certain conditions. A Atomic Number Each element has a unique number of protons in its atoms. This number is called the atomic number (abbreviated Z). Because atoms are normally electrically neutral,the atomic number also specifies how many electrons an atom will have. The number of electrons, in turn, determines many of the chemical and physical properties ofthe atom. The ligh...
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Martial Arts.
These movements are based on stylized renditions of ancient kung fu arm and foot blows. C Tae Kwon Do Tae kwon do (Korean for 'way of hands and feet') was founded in 1955 by a group of masters led by Korean general Choi Hong Hi. It is the national sport and pastimeof Korea and is also popular throughout the world. Often referred to as Korean karate, tae kwon do is reputedly based on ancient Korean and modern Japanesemethods of combat. Basic to tae kwon do are many spectacular kicks, particularl...
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Atom
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INTRODUCTION
Water Molecule
A water molecule consists of an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms, which are attached at an angle of 105°.
spontaneously break apart and change, or decay, into other atoms. Unlike electrons, which are fundamental particles, protons and neutrons are made up of other, smaller particles called quarks. Physicists know of six different quarks.Neutrons and protons are made up of up quarks and down quarks —two of the six different kinds of quarks. The fanciful names of quarks have nothing to do with their properties; the names are simply labels to distinguish one quark from another. Quarks are unique amo...
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Neptune (planet) - astronomy.
The gaseous atmosphere of Neptune contains hydrogen, helium, and about 3 percent methane. It extends about 5,000 km (about 3,000 mi) above the planet’s ocean.Light reflected from Neptune’s deep atmosphere is blue, because the atmospheric methane absorbs red and orange light but scatters blue light. In 1998 astronomersalso identified molecules of methyl in Neptune’s atmosphere. Methyl molecules each contain one carbon atom and three hydrogen atoms. Methyl molecules are knownas hydrocarbon radical...