Thanksgiving vandalism
Publié le 26/11/2023
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THANKSGIVING VANDALISM: “LAND BACK” SPRAYED ON US
STATUES
This article untitled “…” was published by CNN, a lean left media, and
describes multiple events of vandalism that happened in 2020 in the US
on Thanksgiving.
Statues of Presidents and other public infrastructures
were vandalized with messages advocating for the return of Native
American lands.
This act of protest is linked to the historical grievances of
Native Americans, who view Thanksgiving as a day of mourning,
highlighting the injustices, including land theft and cultural oppression,
they have endured throughout history.
This article mainly describes the multiple acts of vandalism that took
place the fourth Thursday of November 2020, on Thanksgiving.
For
example:
- vandals targeted statues of three U.S.
Presidents
o a statue in Minneapolis of George Washington, the first
American President
o a statue in Chicago of former President William McKinley
(1897-1901).
Vandals attempted to bring it down using a rope
attached to a vehicle.
The phrase "land back" was observed
on the statue's pedestal.
o A statue in Spokane of former President Abraham Lincoln was
marred with red paint
- Several graffiti were made on the statues bearing messages such as
"no thanks," "no more genocide," "decolonize," and "land back."
- In Portland, three individuals were arrested for vandalizing and
breaking windows in over ten businesses.
These included grocery
stores, banks, an auto service center, and more.
However, despite these acts of vandalism, no arrests were made in
neither of the three cities mentioned.
For Native Americans, the fourth Thursday of November, Thanksgiving, is
a "National Day of Mourning," acknowledging the historical injustice
against Native Americans, including land theft and cultural oppression.
For
instance, a plaque in Plymouth, Massachusetts, near the site of the 1621
shared meal between Pilgrims and an indigenous tribe states that
Thanksgiving is reminder of the genocide, land theft, and cultural assault
endured by Native peoples.
At this stage, I would like to expand further on the second part of what is
written on the plaque: “Participants in National Day of Mourning honour
Native ancestors and the struggles of Native peoples to survive today”
I believe this sentence highlights the significance of memory in the eyes
of Native Americans, but also the controversial way they are attempting
to honour the memory of their ancestors, by destroying some public
infrastructures.
We could therefore ask ourselves “to what extent this
controversial situation of vandalism during Thanksgiving
underlines a deeper internal division in the American society?”
I- Historically, the United States is a divided country regarding ethnics.
1.
Slavery and Jim Crow Era: The institution of slavery was a deeply
divisive issue from the country's inception.
The Civil War (18611865) was fought in part over the question of slavery.
Even after
the Emancipation Proclamation and the abolition of slavery, the Jim
Crow era (late 19th and early 20th centuries) enforced racial
segregation and discrimination, particularly in the Southern states.
2.
Immigration Waves and Nativism: Different waves of
immigration brought diverse ethnic and cultural groups to the U.S.
Each wave faced its own set of challenges and prejudices.
For
example, Irish immigrants in the mid-19th century faced
discrimination, as did Chinese immigrants in the late 19th and early
20th centuries.
3.
Native American Displacement and Assimilation: The forced
removal of Native American tribes from their ancestral lands, such
as the Trail of Tears in the 1830s, exemplifies the division between
Native American communities and the U.S.
government.
Additionally, policies like forced assimilation through boarding
schools further deepened this divide.
A literal example relating the tragic history of Native American tribes in
the American West during the late 19th century is Bury My Heart at
Wounded Knee by Dee Brown.
The book provides a heartbreaking
account of the relentless encroachment, forced relocations, and violent
conflicts imposed upon Native communities by the U.S.
government and
military.
Through a series of detailed narratives, Brown portrays the
devastating impact of broken treaties, massacres, and cultural
suppression on tribes like the Sioux, Cheyenne, and Apache.
The title
itself, "Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee," is a poignant reflection of the
profound loss and sorrow endured by Native Americans during this dark
period in American history.
II- The division in the American society is also perceived through some
symbols which can be seen as sources of national pride by some, or on
the contrary, symbols of oppression for others.
-
George Washington served as the Commander-in-Chief of the
Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War (1775-
1783).
His leadership played a crucial role in the American
independence.
He is therefore a symbol of independence and liberty
for some Americans.
However, according to some of the Natives
who vandalized the former president statue, he is a symbol of the
colonization and dispossession of Native lands.
Indeed, Washington
played a major role in the expansion of....
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