Sir Isaac Pitman
Publié le 15/03/2012
Extrait du document
Cet Irlandais decouvrit un systeme de signes courbes et angulaires, a la place des signes plus pointus de Pitman. Actuellement, le systeme de Gregg est tres largement utilise aux Etats-Unis. Mais, malgre tout, !'invention de Sir Isaac Pitman reste tres valable. Le systeme est facile a apprendre et on peut l'ecrire avec beaucoup de facilite. Pitman fut anobli par la reine Victoria en remerciement pour ses travaux.
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9 V is sew i s o when COVAPIGIhy .
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erusetat conebneetion rithenaMermned
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2.G-specially observe Me "iv-sound
of Mt short row's envy one at which
inthe cowmen hand le out eel..
thus.
nesrl kniel age / edge /
P"'''.
a-- Sam (Sarnuelta---ravy(
retyl ton e b....
Nil k-..
poet P pull V
I Pronounce the a.m.& as Ma
mond in Me elphabetica/ words
and e,onephs pl.*, ew Mare.
pfro.,
notince teary consonant at once r,
meant 0/the small acme/ put to t1
/sore by heart thenetural order of
Ate single vomit ksMgh consonant:
at below.
New names ore firm fo fen*
old* single cons.* le espness Moir
trot sounder to hug Mere M tottion
4.
Meth the difference &Mem
VeK Sj& sdr.
soh& soh, sk Itskr 11 / ./
..- --
of Wta cornmencemento5tordzythe
Psi fIss.
iSkrfs chskrchs hS it rkSNt '`,I.
1 / ,,./
_.
-.
orate conclusiondowdr.Seeloonny foolXS seined M o hook ter small tenor
dcamws dot, at spl ant r Its L
lds....4c.
sae,.
a instermier
ts1541
IL Cowen before erwrammtreve/siosatto Alight eeperpendicuter8 leaning
as eat 1 weighti trawl eyes') apes.
ow
jair /end 'bore Concordat strokes as eager.- a irn.....Anne......wal4
7 'VOIth after camt.c.
to Ma right.
or uncloses joy...toe It.
high", coy.-
6.
Th vomait'ateut ore esonted
nom 46 begi nn in q 0.1)4*cm...beef
them dmvetwes hlre,the first place
as she _t dew rply..
weelu_noise
,....troyai ,., a, o.
4 their derivatives
rake Mt second place or middle
the eons,' at silt- 004 upped\ac
ow/ and ho-i their honorees hem Me thirapteceor end os Pa'.
loo C
due L now ,-.
house's.
youth I
11.
When a a A 0 do put fo cone
they may point any Ivey, when
they stand a lone for word.
they
et,e,y, kens° me sighs,' whoen ,
10.
A vowel between two coos!!
(f nedherof them the loop s)/sAt be
gletted Mies &first or second glees
woe/after the first cons'.
as tea
cord!] Tweedrtrifler_voiclit, ner'l
boot Athif4olor e rowel do4barofe
the last cons:as rack/-100m(-....duke L.
ma n.--...
mouth2 shaft .,4
11.
The 1004' dot s As14 no meelb.
che, a 'octal is put cdosg to'ons.
a
belongs to Me cone connected reSth
/tax pass secure s_.7 sickle .._
I2.
/ /two vowth.
come bosun leo
non.,!'fivo and
toeach.
at pool
'13.ehen two vowels
orend a ...that one
Om oineret abate des-
Inn.
os kb% oasis]
Is.
is h'k..
Victoria
14NeverfinW a sho
straight /me, (which
tae / ett, a doable
or treble cons:/ to a
/ow an the some de
rection.
Mg ente tho
smglecons fern, or
/ohs offthseen affect
1_, ors..
nos\._ swam ,r-gteCootraehed S
15.SRn ;Arobe 0
Aulresis cussed Mu ss
os ration./ portion
'tin, s.unary .-..,./ begin
" ./,-- \1111.41ohe
dare `s- '1
carer
41 contains
'
''''' * -,,., a
...
we-
..,
il .?...
..
....,............,
r...........-...1 o a 0
witmNo ,s, SOUND, .'
being aka A New& Pleural '
5 V5 TEM ,,, 4.
SNORT NANO \ rm., La...
X" Me stroke a in Male
tad., when a Marti
any eke vowel.
r yes -)sight when s a
repeated,' ceasehssi-
resafrat mite a wordbey ns with a vowel fo
lowed by s,exaskL.
or
enderenherewel plc.
daddy soot tendency whonateet you wen
to bot sneak, s.
sumptuous `1 or
114/1roks tr/ohno Mn sharp consonewir
p.
t.
oh, It.
f.
th.
s; h.
an oho app/C4/ b
Mesicarrespond?flate.
b.
d.
j.
g.
v.
HI z zh 11-Whenshai Mush alone, matt the
rowaN'p/int downwards.
at shoe ,/
law /`allow.! When either teem is
joined to the loop s only.
write it
thentverds.et issues ,..
lace ( tete r
liNaker one e she wiM a tick when
sitar /ear Si0a, 010aa al or/ fr
ocean, i whet it is suoceeded la, the
loop s on&ers wrier airs ...oceans
20.
The .bhrr del 1 rch mots pore"
stand alone, nor with the loop s
only added because of stet & rl
21.
Each hiterin Mee/Ahab& 'tends hr the words put to if (except Me
maniples in short 4.5414 e// alters
Of MI SOM.
10.1.(1, at '1 ond etto&c.
Mr othorwords write all the consomme Met soond.Oninhtg Mem together) 4
theerincifrel Mods as appeared
112.5 may *odd*? ban A/ bas'24 &rpm Prefixes & Affixes.
as
interestt Phonography''." or 1-
for e plural-en sad s.
es subscrip-
tiens$v tenements t- earldoms A COM A C.01, areas/1m.
by a I iglit
dot beforyhe next consros comply
'cos;derl &accorn Aye heavy dot.
an ecootnnadete I.
accomplished .C., 5r ing pare small dot after
the last cons.es startin4thafr/oze/
iego Ai large dotal insis --..
21 h'e sett reaches too lOw, tr
does not join Fes //lake off Me pen
at tonstitutedlchargeable A
$4 Choate Ms marmy at mlfing
a WOraaf port)nor)armorProot.,
II Cenerelly e+Pit h.
hr Me lake
of bieviy .
as comprehensive
A firstp/owe vowel :tending or
Me beQinning of a word, should be.
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as words J thoughts C hands o
thinks"' OtherleHeat muss be sap y-
realm established ), distinction'''.
artlehMpointWthee.
beers Me coss.
et rre,ca a tzi /dryades pewee bkt'
s.
FIGURES.
"rile the digits thus .
a /,2, 3, A 6, a:7, 8 9,
a .
, 7.(
._ ..
,9''.I...
foto/ / ofAar number, in :hest-
hand weeds.
es 20 :41S1 orjevn
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a line ander
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Colon- Parioa ..
or lease 141 '
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loony E
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as usual.
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horizontsIL half sized coos,
(km milky.
when
slam/ at Me tope/ Me /Me swords
confoin." first ,oloce ...fair.
/War
Mr bottom for wade cone second &
dividedin fha Alphabet
these words Os* divided by a eolon.
24.
All middle physe cowelgo.wo.84 when snood iny aloneyo or /he bottom
of the line, of away .
yet- one
25 Compound words must be redo-
can to Alin primitives.
end written
near forolwr, os within'withoot '
shutoff's, -sonewhst-:yourselves...)
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sprrsrearesserr LOttarlYWIAPON.
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[color 7
airway.
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fa /ten (...,
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or out reCia".sharps
sule.r6s\
hoot .bolt,
wki.
heard
cheryes/ .16o7.2.
alf,1f'dgatiod2fwwiroas6;
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spirit-ual.strl
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ii.
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ace multimen! impothmt
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amidst
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In ere,flora
2
orarcao.mpird
hoYerhymaki
Ini;ch 4 are shong, strength:/4 28to30.
/ I r ' :C./N --..
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L.
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denied
a .-._.
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it half
x
skr.-
Wale
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mawlesees 1 on, any: ITO,
exmuncol:.
wenoitc..
wen
oda int% ant', hand under
frandrind ..
change/
journa/Z AVOW
thinyEnsil,
languagedirtinct.
think /hone
ungtetong,
hsChi m ho
here.
Arad,/ .
toed ,avd.
kngth o
pastier:es
os carried.-
scriptur b..
in full.
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,f,yy "bleu shay nob., tessons hot, Nu Author eypcs/ poludoosly Each laSSDa an,/ be enclosed t ine pod 1.16, Thep*/ con week *Mot Owes rem* Arm Me htbit
Ci-dessus: Le "Penny Plate",
deuxieme edition de la "Phono-
graphy" de Pitman (stenographie
phonetique), edit& en 1840.
La
publication eut lieu en meme
temps que!'Emission
d'un
"penny stamp" (timbre-poste de
I penny), que Pitman avait
initialement presents au ministere
britannique des finances, pour
expedier les lettres - et autres en-
vois postaux -en port pays.
Sur le
Penny Plate, toutes les notes en
steno etaient rassemblees en un
format de 16,5 sur 20 cm.
11 orga-
nisa egalement des cours de steno
par correspondance; c Wait
le
premier cours &Ht.
Les &eves en- voyaient des extraits de la Bible,
en laissant suffisamment de place
pour les corrections, d condition
qu'ils fussent envoy& avec le pen-
ny post.
A gauche: Une stenographe en 1922.
1yy
4.7.7.7.9 *coos 60~ Ma hnas n&r Mo corraerniwor *
Les consonnes etaient formees de figures geome-
triques simples et de lignes droites et courbes.
Les
voyelles etaient &rites en placant des points ou des traits a des endroits bien &finis par rapport
aux signes utilises pour les consonnes.
En 1837, parut le Stenographic Sound Book de Pitman (Manuel des sons stenographiques), le
premier livre d'enseignement permettant d'etu-
dier son systeme, qui fut rapidement utilise dans
de nombreux pays.
Par la suite, it fut adapts aux langues latines euro-
peennes et aux differentes langues orientales.
Le
seul systeme moderne qui rivalisa avec l'ecriture
abregee de Pitman est celui de John Robert
Gregg.
Cet Irlandais decouvrit un systeme de signes cour-
bes et angulaires, a la place des signes plus poin-
tus de Pitman.
Actuellement, le systeme de Gregg
est tres largement utilise aux Etats-Unis.
Mais, malgre tout, !'invention de Sir Isaac Pit-
man reste tres valable.
Le systeme est facile a ap-
prendre et on peut l'ecrire avec beaucoup de faci-
lite.
Pitman fut anobli par la reine Victoria en re-
merciement pour ses travaux.
147.
»
↓↓↓ APERÇU DU DOCUMENT ↓↓↓
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