Tiryns
Publié le 22/02/2012
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Greek A town in the Argos region of
the northern Peloponnesus. Proetus, brother of
Acrisius, founded the city and built massive walls with
the help of the Cyclopes.
Titan Greek The race of Greek gods that preceded
and gave birth to the Olympian gods; the
children of Gaia (Earth) and Uranus (Heaven), who
were the first gods of Greek mythology. According
to most Greek writers, there were 12 Titans, six male
and six female. The sons were Oceanus, Hyperion,
Coeus, Cronus, Iapetus, and Crius. The daughters
were Mnemosyne, Phoebe, Rhea, Tethys, Theia, and
Themis.
Some scholars, however, rank Gaia's children by the
ancient sea god Pontus among the Titans. They were
Ceto, Phorcys, Thaumas, Eurybia, and Nereus.
The children of Gaia's children were also known
as Titans, or second-generation Titans. Hyperion had
three children, Eos, Helios and Selene. Coeus had two
daughters, Leto and Asteria. Iapetus had four sons,
Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus, and Menoetius.
Crius three children, Astraeus, Pallas, and Perses.
Also commonly counted among the Titans were
the eldest of the Oceanids, a group of water Nymphs,
daughters of Oceanus and Tethys. They were Styx,
Dione, Neda, Metis, Clymene, Eurynome, Doris,
Electra (3), and Pleione.
The children of Cronus and Rhea became the first
and perhaps most prominent Olympian Gods. They
were Zeus, Poseidon, Hades, Hera, Demeter, and
Hestia.
The Titans were the primary gods of Greece
during the Golden Age, before the rise of the Hellenes
as the dominant culture. The Hellenes brought
their Olympian gods to the peninsula and supplanted
the gods of earlier peoples. In the mythology, of the
Hellenes, Zeus led the battle of the generations and
defeated the Titans, sending most of them to Tartarus,
the deepest pit of the underworld.
Liens utiles
- Iphicles Greek Halfbrother of the hero Heracles; son of Amphitryon, a prince of Tiryns, and his wife, Alcmene, who was a daughter of the king of Mycenae; husband to Automedusa, and later, to the youngest daughter of King Creon of Thebes.
- Tiryns - Mythology.